City comparison

Utica, NY vs York, PA

What a paycheck is really worth in each city: prices, rent and state taxes.

Key findings

  • Prices in York, PA are 3.6% higher than in Utica, NY. Someone earning $100,000 in Utica, NY would need about $103,600 in York, PA to live the same way.
  • Rent is the bigger story: a typical 1-bedroom costs $1,060 a month in York, PA versus $926 in Utica, NY. On $100,000, that's 17% of take-home pay in York, PA and 15% in Utica, NY.
  • On $100,000, estimated state income tax is about $1,790 a year higher in Utica, NY than in York, PA.
  • For federal employees, locality pay changes a GS-13 step 1 salary by +14.4% moving from Utica, NY to York, PA ($106,437 → $121,785), while prices change by +3.6%. Net effect of the transfer: +10.5% in real buying power.
UticaYork
Price level (U.S. = 100):Under 9292–9898–102102–108Over 108
  • Utica, NY: price level 92.7 (cheaper)
  • York, PA: price level 96.0 (cheaper)

Map drawn from Census Bureau state boundaries and metro locations9,10; dot colours show BEA price levels2.

Side by side

Utica, NYYork, PA
Price level (U.S. = 100)292.796.0
$100,000 is worth, in the other city2$103,584 in York$96,540 in Utica
Typical 1-bedroom rent3$926/mo$1,060/mo
Take-home on $100,00014,15,8$74,320$76,110
State income tax on $100,000 (estimate)8$4,860 (NY)$3,070 (PA)
Rent burden on $100,00015%17%
Median pay, all jobs4$48,970$48,170
Federal locality pay area7Rest of U.S.Washington-Baltimore-Arlington, DC-MD-VA-WV-PA

Rent areas: Utica-Rome, NY MSA and York-Hanover, PA MSA. Metro areas: Utica-Rome, NY and York-Hanover, PA.

What costs more or less

Utica, NYYork, PA
Price level (U.S. = 100)UticaYork
Housing (rent)66.179.8
Goods99.7100.7
Utilities131.9107.0
Other services97.897.7
Overall92.796.0
BEA Regional Price Parities2. Housing covers rents.

Moving with the same $100,000 salary

Utica, NY → York, PA

Same pay buys less

Buying power −3.5%; rent takes 17% of take-home; state tax −$1,790/yr.

58 Fair offer

York, PA → Utica, NY

Same pay goes further

Buying power +3.6%; rent takes 15% of take-home; state tax +$1,790/yr.

80 Strong offer

On the GS pay scale?

Utica, NY is in the Rest of U.S. pay area; York, PA is in Washington-Baltimore-Arlington, DC-MD-VA-WV-PA. The last column shows what a transfer from Utica, NY to York, PA at the same grade and step does to real buying power.

Grade5,2Utica, NYYork, PAReal change, Utica → York
GS-9 step 1$61,722$70,623+10.5%
GS-11 step 1$74,678$85,447+10.5%
GS-12 step 1$89,508$102,415+10.5%
GS-13 step 1$106,437$121,785+10.5%
GS-14 step 1$125,776$143,913+10.5%

Pay for common jobs

Median annual pay4Utica, NYYork, PAYork pay in Utica dollars
Elementary School Teachers, Except Special Education$77,010$79,730$76,971 (−0.1%)
Software Developers$113,390$114,600$110,634 (−2.4%)
Accountants and Auditors$79,830$75,160$72,559 (−9.1%)
Registered Nurses$94,300$96,210$92,881 (−1.5%)

"Not published" means BLS doesn't release an estimate for that job in that metro.

Check your own offer

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Taxes are estimates for a single filer taking the standard deduction; city and county income taxes are not included. See the methodology.

Notes & Sources

  1. U.S. Census Bureau, Metropolitan Statistical Area population estimates (Vintage 2025) (2025). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  2. U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, Regional Price Parities by MSA (MARPP), all items (2024). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  3. U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development, Fair Market Rents, 1-bedroom (2026). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  4. U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics (OEWS), May 2025, metropolitan areas (2025). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  5. U.S. Office of Personnel Management, General Schedule (GS) pay rates with locality pay, 2026 (2026). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  6. U.S. Office of Personnel Management, Locality codes used in the 2026 GS pay spreadsheet (2026). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  7. U.S. Office of Personnel Management, 2026 Locality Pay Area Definitions (counties in each pay area) (2026). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  8. Tax Foundation, State Individual Income Tax Rates and Brackets, 2026 (2026). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  9. U.S. Census Bureau, Cartographic boundary file: states, 1:20,000,000 (2024) (2024). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  10. U.S. Census Bureau, Gazetteer file: core based statistical areas (2025) (2025). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  11. U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates, 2020-2024, table C24010 (occupation of employed residents) by ZIP code area (2024). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  12. U.S. Census Bureau, ZIP Code Tabulation Area relationship files (2020; Connecticut 2022) and Gazetteer locations (2025) (2025). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  13. U.S. Census Bureau, Cartographic boundary files (ZIP code areas 2020; counties and states 2024) and TIGER/Line primary roads (2024) (2024). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  14. Internal Revenue Service, Rev. Proc. 2025-32 (2026 tax brackets and standard deduction) (2026). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  15. Internal Revenue Service, Publication 15 (Circular E), Employer's Tax Guide for 2026 (Social Security and Medicare) (2026). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  16. U.S. Department of Labor, Employment and Training Administration, O*NET 31.0 Database: Job Titles (used under CC BY 4.0; O*NET is a trademark of USDOL/ETA) (2026). Retrieved 2026-10-14.