City comparison

Sioux Falls, SD vs Waco, TX

What a paycheck is really worth in each city: prices, rent and state taxes.

Key findings

  • Prices in Waco, TX are 2.1% higher than in Sioux Falls, SD. Someone earning $100,000 in Sioux Falls, SD would need about $102,100 in Waco, TX to live the same way.
  • Typical 1-bedroom rents are close: $986 a month in Sioux Falls, SD and $996 in Waco, TX.
  • Estimated state income tax on $100,000 is close: $0 a year in SD and $0 in TX.
  • Both cities are in the same federal pay area (Rest of U.S.), so a GS-13 step 1 earns $106,437 in either. A transfer from Sioux Falls, SD to Waco, TX changes real buying power by −2.1%, purely from prices.
Sioux FallsWaco
Price level (U.S. = 100):Under 9292–9898–102102–108Over 108
  • Sioux Falls, SD: price level 90.6 (much cheaper)
  • Waco, TX: price level 92.5 (cheaper)

Map drawn from Census Bureau state boundaries and metro locations9,10; dot colours show BEA price levels2.

Side by side

Sioux Falls, SDWaco, TX
Price level (U.S. = 100)290.692.5
$100,000 is worth, in the other city2$102,117 in Waco$97,927 in Sioux Falls
Typical 1-bedroom rent3$986/mo$996/mo
Take-home on $100,00014,15,8$79,180$79,180
State income tax on $100,000 (estimate)8$0 (SD)$0 (TX)
Rent burden on $100,00015%15%
Median pay, all jobs4$47,970$46,020
Federal locality pay area7Rest of U.S.Rest of U.S.

Rent areas: Sioux Falls, SD HUD Metro FMR Area and Waco, TX HUD Metro FMR Area. Metro areas: Sioux Falls, SD-MN and Waco, TX.

What costs more or less

Sioux Falls, SDWaco, TX
Price level (U.S. = 100)Sioux FallsWaco
Housing (rent)77.683.5
Goods95.593.8
Utilities80.781.0
Other services91.996.2
Overall90.692.5
BEA Regional Price Parities2. Housing covers rents.

Moving with the same $100,000 salary

Sioux Falls, SD → Waco, TX

Same pay buys less

Buying power −2.1%; rent takes 15% of take-home; state tax +$0/yr.

62 Fair offer

Waco, TX → Sioux Falls, SD

Same pay goes further

Buying power +2.1%; rent takes 15% of take-home; state tax +$0/yr.

75 Strong offer

On the GS pay scale?

Both metros are in the Rest of U.S. locality pay area, so GS salaries are identical. The last column shows what a transfer from Sioux Falls, SD to Waco, TX at the same grade and step does to real buying power.

Grade5,2Sioux Falls, SDWaco, TXReal change, Sioux Falls → Waco
GS-9 step 1$61,722$61,722−2.1%
GS-11 step 1$74,678$74,678−2.1%
GS-12 step 1$89,508$89,508−2.1%
GS-13 step 1$106,437$106,437−2.1%
GS-14 step 1$125,776$125,776−2.1%

Pay for common jobs

Median annual pay4Sioux Falls, SDWaco, TXWaco pay in Sioux Falls dollars
Elementary School Teachers, Except Special Education$50,040$59,100$57,875 (+15.7%)
Software Developers$101,040$123,080$120,528 (+19.3%)
Accountants and Auditors$80,920$76,140$74,561 (−7.9%)
Registered Nurses$75,350$92,890$90,964 (+20.7%)

"Not published" means BLS doesn't release an estimate for that job in that metro.

Check your own offer

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Taxes are estimates for a single filer taking the standard deduction; city and county income taxes are not included. See the methodology.

Notes & Sources

  1. U.S. Census Bureau, Metropolitan Statistical Area population estimates (Vintage 2025) (2025). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  2. U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, Regional Price Parities by MSA (MARPP), all items (2024). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  3. U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development, Fair Market Rents, 1-bedroom (2026). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  4. U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics (OEWS), May 2025, metropolitan areas (2025). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  5. U.S. Office of Personnel Management, General Schedule (GS) pay rates with locality pay, 2026 (2026). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  6. U.S. Office of Personnel Management, Locality codes used in the 2026 GS pay spreadsheet (2026). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  7. U.S. Office of Personnel Management, 2026 Locality Pay Area Definitions (counties in each pay area) (2026). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  8. Tax Foundation, State Individual Income Tax Rates and Brackets, 2026 (2026). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  9. U.S. Census Bureau, Cartographic boundary file: states, 1:20,000,000 (2024) (2024). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  10. U.S. Census Bureau, Gazetteer file: core based statistical areas (2025) (2025). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  11. U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates, 2020-2024, table C24010 (occupation of employed residents) by ZIP code area (2024). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  12. U.S. Census Bureau, ZIP Code Tabulation Area relationship files (2020; Connecticut 2022) and Gazetteer locations (2025) (2025). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  13. U.S. Census Bureau, Cartographic boundary files (ZIP code areas 2020; counties and states 2024) and TIGER/Line primary roads (2024) (2024). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  14. Internal Revenue Service, Rev. Proc. 2025-32 (2026 tax brackets and standard deduction) (2026). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  15. Internal Revenue Service, Publication 15 (Circular E), Employer's Tax Guide for 2026 (Social Security and Medicare) (2026). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  16. U.S. Department of Labor, Employment and Training Administration, O*NET 31.0 Database: Job Titles (used under CC BY 4.0; O*NET is a trademark of USDOL/ETA) (2026). Retrieved 2026-10-14.