City comparison
San Jose, CA vs Trenton, NJ
What a paycheck is really worth in each city: prices, rent and state taxes.
Key findings
- Prices in San Jose, CA are 7.0% higher than in Trenton, NJ. Someone earning $100,000 in Trenton, NJ would need about $107,000 in San Jose, CA to live the same way.
- Rent is the bigger story: a typical 1-bedroom costs $2,982 a month in San Jose, CA versus $1,545 in Trenton, NJ. On $100,000, that's 48% of take-home pay in San Jose, CA and 25% in Trenton, NJ.
- On $100,000, estimated state income tax is about $890 a year higher in San Jose, CA than in Trenton, NJ.
- For federal employees, locality pay changes a GS-13 step 1 salary by −5.7% moving from San Jose, CA to Trenton, NJ ($133,060 → $125,431), while prices change by −6.6%. Net effect of the transfer: +0.9% in real buying power.
- San Jose, CA: price level 110.4 (much pricier)
- Trenton, NJ: price level 103.2 (pricier)
Map drawn from Census Bureau state boundaries and metro locations9,10; dot colours show BEA price levels2.
Side by side
| San Jose, CA | Trenton, NJ | |
|---|---|---|
| Price level (U.S. = 100)2 | 110.4 | 103.2 |
| $100,000 is worth, in the other city2 | $93,441 in Trenton | $107,020 in San Jose |
| Typical 1-bedroom rent3 | $2,982/mo | $1,545/mo |
| Take-home on $100,00014,15,8 | $74,110 | $75,000 |
| State income tax on $100,000 (estimate)8 | $5,070 (CA) | $4,180 (NJ) |
| Rent burden on $100,000 | 48% | 25% |
| Median pay, all jobs4 | $84,050 | $63,490 |
| Federal locality pay area7 | San Jose-San Francisco-Oakland, CA | New York-Newark, NY-NJ-CT-PA |
Rent areas: San Jose-Sunnyvale-Santa Clara, CA HUD Metro FMR Area and Trenton-Princeton, NJ MSA. Metro areas: San Jose-Sunnyvale-Santa Clara, CA and Trenton-Princeton, NJ.
What costs more or less
| Price level (U.S. = 100) | San Jose | Trenton |
|---|---|---|
| Housing (rent) | 211.9 | 135.1 |
| Goods | 105.2 | 99.8 |
| Utilities | 156.7 | 112.3 |
| Other services | 100.3 | 97.9 |
| Overall | 110.4 | 103.2 |
Moving with the same $100,000 salary
San Jose, CA → Trenton, NJ
Same pay goes further
Buying power +7.0%; rent takes 25% of take-home; state tax −$890/yr.
91 Strong offer
Trenton, NJ → San Jose, CA
Same pay buys less
Buying power −6.6%; rent takes 48% of take-home; state tax +$890/yr.
13 Weak offer
On the GS pay scale?
San Jose, CA is in the San Jose-San Francisco-Oakland, CA pay area; Trenton, NJ is in New York-Newark, NY-NJ-CT-PA. The last column shows what a transfer from San Jose, CA to Trenton, NJ at the same grade and step does to real buying power.
| Grade5,2 | San Jose, CA | Trenton, NJ | Real change, San Jose → Trenton |
|---|---|---|---|
| GS-9 step 1 | $77,161 | $72,737 | +0.9% |
| GS-11 step 1 | $93,358 | $88,005 | +0.9% |
| GS-12 step 1 | $111,896 | $105,481 | +0.9% |
| GS-13 step 1 | $133,060 | $125,431 | +0.9% |
| GS-14 step 1 | $157,236 | $148,222 | +0.9% |
Pay for common jobs
| Median annual pay4 | San Jose, CA | Trenton, NJ | Trenton pay in San Jose dollars |
|---|---|---|---|
| Elementary School Teachers, Except Special Education | $102,860 | $77,850 | $83,315 (−19.0%) |
| Software Developers | $213,110 | $128,770 | $137,809 (−35.3%) |
| Accountants and Auditors | $121,700 | $99,550 | $106,538 (−12.5%) |
| Registered Nurses | $216,740 | $99,990 | $107,009 (−50.6%) |
"Not published" means BLS doesn't release an estimate for that job in that metro.