City comparison

Provo, UT vs York, PA

What a paycheck is really worth in each city: prices, rent and state taxes.

Key findings

  • Prices in Provo, UT are 2.3% higher than in York, PA. Someone earning $100,000 in York, PA would need about $102,300 in Provo, UT to live the same way.
  • Rent is the bigger story: a typical 1-bedroom costs $1,265 a month in Provo, UT versus $1,060 in York, PA. On $100,000, that's 20% of take-home pay in Provo, UT and 17% in York, PA.
  • On $100,000, estimated state income tax is about $464 a year higher in Provo, UT than in York, PA.
  • For federal employees, locality pay changes a GS-13 step 1 salary by +14.4% moving from Provo, UT to York, PA ($106,437 → $121,785), while prices change by −2.3%. Net effect of the transfer: +17.1% in real buying power.
ProvoYork
Price level (U.S. = 100):Under 9292–9898–102102–108Over 108
  • Provo, UT: price level 98.2 (about average)
  • York, PA: price level 96.0 (cheaper)

Map drawn from Census Bureau state boundaries and metro locations9,10; dot colours show BEA price levels2.

Side by side

Provo, UTYork, PA
Price level (U.S. = 100)298.296.0
$100,000 is worth, in the other city2$97,728 in York$102,325 in Provo
Typical 1-bedroom rent3$1,265/mo$1,060/mo
Take-home on $100,00014,15,8$75,646$76,110
State income tax on $100,000 (estimate)8$3,534 (UT)$3,070 (PA)
Rent burden on $100,00020%17%
Median pay, all jobs4$48,010$48,170
Federal locality pay area7Rest of U.S.Washington-Baltimore-Arlington, DC-MD-VA-WV-PA

Rent areas: Provo-Orem-Lehi, UT MSA and York-Hanover, PA MSA. Metro areas: Provo-Orem-Lehi, UT and York-Hanover, PA.

What costs more or less

Provo, UTYork, PA
Price level (U.S. = 100)ProvoYork
Housing (rent)104.179.8
Goods96.4100.7
Utilities78.6107.0
Other services99.097.7
Overall98.296.0
BEA Regional Price Parities2. Housing covers rents.

Moving with the same $100,000 salary

Provo, UT → York, PA

Same pay goes further

Buying power +2.3%; rent takes 17% of take-home; state tax −$464/yr.

76 Strong offer

York, PA → Provo, UT

Same pay buys less

Buying power −2.3%; rent takes 20% of take-home; state tax +$464/yr.

62 Fair offer

On the GS pay scale?

Provo, UT is in the Rest of U.S. pay area; York, PA is in Washington-Baltimore-Arlington, DC-MD-VA-WV-PA. The last column shows what a transfer from Provo, UT to York, PA at the same grade and step does to real buying power.

Grade5,2Provo, UTYork, PAReal change, Provo → York
GS-9 step 1$61,722$70,623+17.1%
GS-11 step 1$74,678$85,447+17.1%
GS-12 step 1$89,508$102,415+17.1%
GS-13 step 1$106,437$121,785+17.1%
GS-14 step 1$125,776$143,913+17.1%

Pay for common jobs

Median annual pay4Provo, UTYork, PAYork pay in Provo dollars
Elementary School Teachers, Except Special Education$62,930$79,730$81,584 (+29.6%)
Software Developers$131,210$114,600$117,264 (−10.6%)
Accountants and Auditors$75,700$75,160$76,907 (+1.6%)
Registered Nurses$81,780$96,210$98,447 (+20.4%)

"Not published" means BLS doesn't release an estimate for that job in that metro.

Check your own offer

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Taxes are estimates for a single filer taking the standard deduction; city and county income taxes are not included. See the methodology.

Notes & Sources

  1. U.S. Census Bureau, Metropolitan Statistical Area population estimates (Vintage 2025) (2025). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  2. U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, Regional Price Parities by MSA (MARPP), all items (2024). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  3. U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development, Fair Market Rents, 1-bedroom (2026). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  4. U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics (OEWS), May 2025, metropolitan areas (2025). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  5. U.S. Office of Personnel Management, General Schedule (GS) pay rates with locality pay, 2026 (2026). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  6. U.S. Office of Personnel Management, Locality codes used in the 2026 GS pay spreadsheet (2026). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  7. U.S. Office of Personnel Management, 2026 Locality Pay Area Definitions (counties in each pay area) (2026). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  8. Tax Foundation, State Individual Income Tax Rates and Brackets, 2026 (2026). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  9. U.S. Census Bureau, Cartographic boundary file: states, 1:20,000,000 (2024) (2024). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  10. U.S. Census Bureau, Gazetteer file: core based statistical areas (2025) (2025). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  11. U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates, 2020-2024, table C24010 (occupation of employed residents) by ZIP code area (2024). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  12. U.S. Census Bureau, ZIP Code Tabulation Area relationship files (2020; Connecticut 2022) and Gazetteer locations (2025) (2025). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  13. U.S. Census Bureau, Cartographic boundary files (ZIP code areas 2020; counties and states 2024) and TIGER/Line primary roads (2024) (2024). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  14. Internal Revenue Service, Rev. Proc. 2025-32 (2026 tax brackets and standard deduction) (2026). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  15. Internal Revenue Service, Publication 15 (Circular E), Employer's Tax Guide for 2026 (Social Security and Medicare) (2026). Retrieved 2026-09-29.