City comparison

Providence, RI vs Salem, OR

What a paycheck is really worth in each city: prices, rent and state taxes.

Key findings

  • Prices in Salem, OR are 1.8% higher than in Providence, RI. Someone earning $100,000 in Providence, RI would need about $101,800 in Salem, OR to live the same way.
  • Rent is the bigger story: a typical 1-bedroom costs $1,402 a month in Providence, RI versus $1,201 in Salem, OR. On $100,000, that's 22% of take-home pay in Providence, RI and 20% in Salem, OR.
  • On $100,000, estimated state income tax is about $4,772 a year higher in Salem, OR than in Providence, RI.
  • For federal employees, locality pay changes a GS-13 step 1 salary by −4.9% moving from Providence, RI to Salem, OR ($120,548 → $114,684), while prices change by +1.8%. Net effect of the transfer: −6.6% in real buying power.
ProvidenceSalem
Price level (U.S. = 100):Under 9292–9898–102102–108Over 108
  • Providence, RI: price level 101.8 (about average)
  • Salem, OR: price level 103.6 (pricier)

Map drawn from Census Bureau state boundaries and metro locations9,10; dot colours show BEA price levels2.

Side by side

Providence, RISalem, OR
Price level (U.S. = 100)2101.8103.6
$100,000 is worth, in the other city2$101,843 in Salem$98,190 in Providence
Typical 1-bedroom rent3$1,402/mo$1,201/mo
Take-home on $100,00014,15,8$76,032$71,260
State income tax on $100,000 (estimate)8$3,148 (RI)$7,920 (OR)
Rent burden on $100,00022%20%
Median pay, all jobs4$53,680$55,310
Federal locality pay area7Boston-Worcester-Providence, MA-RI-NH-CT-ME-VTPortland-Vancouver-Salem, OR-WA

Rent areas: Providence-Fall River, RI-MA HUD Metro FMR Area and Salem, OR MSA. Metro areas: Providence-Warwick, RI-MA and Salem, OR.

What costs more or less

Providence, RISalem, OR
Price level (U.S. = 100)ProvidenceSalem
Housing (rent)103.9110.3
Goods97.1105.3
Utilities148.8104.7
Other services102.3100.3
Overall101.8103.6
BEA Regional Price Parities2. Housing covers rents.

Moving with the same $100,000 salary

Providence, RI → Salem, OR

Roughly even

Buying power −1.8%; rent takes 20% of take-home; state tax +$4,772/yr.

63 Fair offer

Salem, OR → Providence, RI

Roughly even

Buying power +1.8%; rent takes 22% of take-home; state tax −$4,772/yr.

75 Strong offer

On the GS pay scale?

Providence, RI is in the Boston-Worcester-Providence, MA-RI-NH-CT-ME-VT pay area; Salem, OR is in Portland-Vancouver-Salem, OR-WA. The last column shows what a transfer from Providence, RI to Salem, OR at the same grade and step does to real buying power.

Grade5,2Providence, RISalem, ORReal change, Providence → Salem
GS-9 step 1$69,905$66,505−6.6%
GS-11 step 1$84,579$80,465−6.6%
GS-12 step 1$101,375$96,443−6.6%
GS-13 step 1$120,548$114,684−6.6%
GS-14 step 1$142,452$135,522−6.6%

Pay for common jobs

Median annual pay4Providence, RISalem, ORSalem pay in Providence dollars
Elementary School Teachers, Except Special Education$86,720$74,810$73,456 (−15.3%)
Software Developers$130,690$131,620$129,238 (−1.1%)
Accountants and Auditors$95,020$87,480$85,897 (−9.6%)
Registered Nurses$99,880$131,750$129,365 (+29.5%)

"Not published" means BLS doesn't release an estimate for that job in that metro.

Check your own offer

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Taxes are estimates for a single filer taking the standard deduction; city and county income taxes are not included. See the methodology.

Notes & Sources

  1. U.S. Census Bureau, Metropolitan Statistical Area population estimates (Vintage 2025) (2025). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  2. U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, Regional Price Parities by MSA (MARPP), all items (2024). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  3. U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development, Fair Market Rents, 1-bedroom (2026). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  4. U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics (OEWS), May 2025, metropolitan areas (2025). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  5. U.S. Office of Personnel Management, General Schedule (GS) pay rates with locality pay, 2026 (2026). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  6. U.S. Office of Personnel Management, Locality codes used in the 2026 GS pay spreadsheet (2026). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  7. U.S. Office of Personnel Management, 2026 Locality Pay Area Definitions (counties in each pay area) (2026). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  8. Tax Foundation, State Individual Income Tax Rates and Brackets, 2026 (2026). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  9. U.S. Census Bureau, Cartographic boundary file: states, 1:20,000,000 (2024) (2024). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  10. U.S. Census Bureau, Gazetteer file: core based statistical areas (2025) (2025). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  11. U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates, 2020-2024, table C24010 (occupation of employed residents) by ZIP code area (2024). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  12. U.S. Census Bureau, ZIP Code Tabulation Area relationship files (2020; Connecticut 2022) and Gazetteer locations (2025) (2025). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  13. U.S. Census Bureau, Cartographic boundary files (ZIP code areas 2020; counties and states 2024) and TIGER/Line primary roads (2024) (2024). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  14. Internal Revenue Service, Rev. Proc. 2025-32 (2026 tax brackets and standard deduction) (2026). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  15. Internal Revenue Service, Publication 15 (Circular E), Employer's Tax Guide for 2026 (Social Security and Medicare) (2026). Retrieved 2026-09-29.