City comparison

Portland, OR vs Visalia, CA

What a paycheck is really worth in each city: prices, rent and state taxes.

Key findings

  • Prices in Portland, OR are 5.6% higher than in Visalia, CA. Someone earning $100,000 in Visalia, CA would need about $105,600 in Portland, OR to live the same way.
  • Rent is the bigger story: a typical 1-bedroom costs $1,677 a month in Portland, OR versus $1,123 in Visalia, CA. On $100,000, that's 28% of take-home pay in Portland, OR and 18% in Visalia, CA.
  • On $100,000, estimated state income tax is about $2,850 a year higher in Portland, OR than in Visalia, CA.
  • For federal employees, locality pay changes a GS-13 step 1 salary by −6.7% moving from Portland, OR to Visalia, CA ($114,684 → $106,973), while prices change by −5.3%. Net effect of the transfer: −1.5% in real buying power.
PortlandVisalia
Price level (U.S. = 100):Under 9292–9898–102102–108Over 108
  • Portland, OR: price level 105.4 (pricier)
  • Visalia, CA: price level 99.8 (about average)

Map drawn from Census Bureau state boundaries and metro locations9,10; dot colours show BEA price levels2.

Side by side

Portland, ORVisalia, CA
Price level (U.S. = 100)2105.499.8
$100,000 is worth, in the other city2$94,692 in Visalia$105,606 in Portland
Typical 1-bedroom rent3$1,677/mo$1,123/mo
Take-home on $100,00014,15,8$71,260$74,110
State income tax on $100,000 (estimate)8$7,920 (OR)$5,070 (CA)
Rent burden on $100,00028%18%
Median pay, all jobs4$60,690$45,130
Federal locality pay area7Portland-Vancouver-Salem, OR-WAFresno-Madera-Hanford, CA

Rent areas: Portland-Vancouver-Hillsboro, OR-WA MSA and Visalia, CA MSA. Metro areas: Portland-Vancouver-Hillsboro, OR-WA and Visalia, CA.

What costs more or less

Portland, ORVisalia, CA
Price level (U.S. = 100)PortlandVisalia
Housing (rent)125.184.1
Goods105.2105.2
Utilities107.0156.4
Other services100.1100.3
Overall105.499.8
BEA Regional Price Parities2. Housing covers rents.

Moving with the same $100,000 salary

Portland, OR → Visalia, CA

Same pay goes further

Buying power +5.6%; rent takes 18% of take-home; state tax −$2,850/yr.

86 Strong offer

Visalia, CA → Portland, OR

Same pay buys less

Buying power −5.3%; rent takes 28% of take-home; state tax +$2,850/yr.

47 Fair offer

On the GS pay scale?

Portland, OR is in the Portland-Vancouver-Salem, OR-WA pay area; Visalia, CA is in Fresno-Madera-Hanford, CA. The last column shows what a transfer from Portland, OR to Visalia, CA at the same grade and step does to real buying power.

Grade5,2Portland, ORVisalia, CAReal change, Portland → Visalia
GS-9 step 1$66,505$62,033−1.5%
GS-11 step 1$80,465$75,055−1.5%
GS-12 step 1$96,443$89,959−1.5%
GS-13 step 1$114,684$106,973−1.5%
GS-14 step 1$135,522$126,410−1.5%

Pay for common jobs

Median annual pay4Portland, ORVisalia, CAVisalia pay in Portland dollars
Elementary School Teachers, Except Special Education$82,330$98,430$103,948 (+26.3%)
Software Developers$156,000$126,170$133,243 (−14.6%)
Accountants and Auditors$92,200$79,400$83,851 (−9.1%)
Registered Nurses$130,310$125,180$132,197 (+1.4%)

"Not published" means BLS doesn't release an estimate for that job in that metro.

Check your own offer

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Taxes are estimates for a single filer taking the standard deduction; city and county income taxes are not included. See the methodology.

Notes & Sources

  1. U.S. Census Bureau, Metropolitan Statistical Area population estimates (Vintage 2025) (2025). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  2. U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, Regional Price Parities by MSA (MARPP), all items (2024). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  3. U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development, Fair Market Rents, 1-bedroom (2026). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  4. U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics (OEWS), May 2025, metropolitan areas (2025). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  5. U.S. Office of Personnel Management, General Schedule (GS) pay rates with locality pay, 2026 (2026). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  6. U.S. Office of Personnel Management, Locality codes used in the 2026 GS pay spreadsheet (2026). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  7. U.S. Office of Personnel Management, 2026 Locality Pay Area Definitions (counties in each pay area) (2026). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  8. Tax Foundation, State Individual Income Tax Rates and Brackets, 2026 (2026). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  9. U.S. Census Bureau, Cartographic boundary file: states, 1:20,000,000 (2024) (2024). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  10. U.S. Census Bureau, Gazetteer file: core based statistical areas (2025) (2025). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  11. U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates, 2020-2024, table C24010 (occupation of employed residents) by ZIP code area (2024). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  12. U.S. Census Bureau, ZIP Code Tabulation Area relationship files (2020; Connecticut 2022) and Gazetteer locations (2025) (2025). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  13. U.S. Census Bureau, Cartographic boundary files (ZIP code areas 2020; counties and states 2024) and TIGER/Line primary roads (2024) (2024). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  14. Internal Revenue Service, Rev. Proc. 2025-32 (2026 tax brackets and standard deduction) (2026). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  15. Internal Revenue Service, Publication 15 (Circular E), Employer's Tax Guide for 2026 (Social Security and Medicare) (2026). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  16. U.S. Department of Labor, Employment and Training Administration, O*NET 31.0 Database: Job Titles (used under CC BY 4.0; O*NET is a trademark of USDOL/ETA) (2026). Retrieved 2026-10-14.