City comparison

Montgomery, AL vs Pittsburgh, PA

What a paycheck is really worth in each city: prices, rent and state taxes.

Key findings

  • Prices in Pittsburgh, PA are 5.6% higher than in Montgomery, AL. Someone earning $100,000 in Montgomery, AL would need about $105,600 in Pittsburgh, PA to live the same way.
  • Rent is the bigger story: a typical 1-bedroom costs $1,077 a month in Pittsburgh, PA versus $870 in Montgomery, AL. On $100,000, that's 17% of take-home pay in Pittsburgh, PA and 14% in Montgomery, AL.
  • On $100,000, estimated state income tax is about $1,665 a year higher in Montgomery, AL than in Pittsburgh, PA.
  • For federal employees, locality pay changes a GS-13 step 1 salary by +3.4% moving from Montgomery, AL to Pittsburgh, PA ($106,437 → $110,047), while prices change by +5.6%. Net effect of the transfer: −2.1% in real buying power.
MontgomeryPittsburgh
Price level (U.S. = 100):Under 9292–9898–102102–108Over 108
  • Montgomery, AL: price level 89.7 (much cheaper)
  • Pittsburgh, PA: price level 94.7 (cheaper)

Map drawn from Census Bureau state boundaries and metro locations9,10; dot colours show BEA price levels2.

Side by side

Montgomery, ALPittsburgh, PA
Price level (U.S. = 100)289.794.7
$100,000 is worth, in the other city2$105,563 in Pittsburgh$94,730 in Montgomery
Typical 1-bedroom rent3$870/mo$1,077/mo
Take-home on $100,00014,15,8$74,445$76,110
State income tax on $100,000 (estimate)8$4,735 (AL)$3,070 (PA)
Rent burden on $100,00014%17%
Median pay, all jobs4$44,950$49,650
Federal locality pay area7Rest of U.S.Pittsburgh-New Castle-Weirton, PA-OH-WV

Rent areas: Montgomery, AL MSA and Pittsburgh, PA HUD Metro FMR Area. Metro areas: Montgomery, AL and Pittsburgh, PA.

What costs more or less

Montgomery, ALPittsburgh, PA
Price level (U.S. = 100)MontgomeryPittsburgh
Housing (rent)64.372.0
Goods96.4100.7
Utilities84.9107.7
Other services96.797.7
Overall89.794.7
BEA Regional Price Parities2. Housing covers rents.

Moving with the same $100,000 salary

Montgomery, AL → Pittsburgh, PA

Same pay buys less

Buying power −5.3%; rent takes 17% of take-home; state tax −$1,665/yr.

52 Fair offer

Pittsburgh, PA → Montgomery, AL

Same pay goes further

Buying power +5.6%; rent takes 14% of take-home; state tax +$1,665/yr.

86 Strong offer

On the GS pay scale?

Montgomery, AL is in the Rest of U.S. pay area; Pittsburgh, PA is in Pittsburgh-New Castle-Weirton, PA-OH-WV. The last column shows what a transfer from Montgomery, AL to Pittsburgh, PA at the same grade and step does to real buying power.

Grade5,2Montgomery, ALPittsburgh, PAReal change, Montgomery → Pittsburgh
GS-9 step 1$61,722$63,815−2.1%
GS-11 step 1$74,678$77,211−2.1%
GS-12 step 1$89,508$92,543−2.1%
GS-13 step 1$106,437$110,047−2.1%
GS-14 step 1$125,776$130,042−2.1%

Pay for common jobs

Median annual pay4Montgomery, ALPittsburgh, PAPittsburgh pay in Montgomery dollars
Elementary School Teachers, Except Special Education$59,610$76,550$72,516 (+21.7%)
Software Developers$110,620$124,500$117,939 (+6.6%)
Accountants and Auditors$75,040$76,940$72,885 (−2.9%)
Registered Nurses$79,570$82,370$78,029 (−1.9%)

"Not published" means BLS doesn't release an estimate for that job in that metro.

Check your own offer

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Taxes are estimates for a single filer taking the standard deduction; city and county income taxes are not included. See the methodology.

Notes & Sources

  1. U.S. Census Bureau, Metropolitan Statistical Area population estimates (Vintage 2025) (2025). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  2. U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, Regional Price Parities by MSA (MARPP), all items (2024). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  3. U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development, Fair Market Rents, 1-bedroom (2026). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  4. U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics (OEWS), May 2025, metropolitan areas (2025). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  5. U.S. Office of Personnel Management, General Schedule (GS) pay rates with locality pay, 2026 (2026). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  6. U.S. Office of Personnel Management, Locality codes used in the 2026 GS pay spreadsheet (2026). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  7. U.S. Office of Personnel Management, 2026 Locality Pay Area Definitions (counties in each pay area) (2026). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  8. Tax Foundation, State Individual Income Tax Rates and Brackets, 2026 (2026). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  9. U.S. Census Bureau, Cartographic boundary file: states, 1:20,000,000 (2024) (2024). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  10. U.S. Census Bureau, Gazetteer file: core based statistical areas (2025) (2025). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  11. U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates, 2020-2024, table C24010 (occupation of employed residents) by ZIP code area (2024). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  12. U.S. Census Bureau, ZIP Code Tabulation Area relationship files (2020; Connecticut 2022) and Gazetteer locations (2025) (2025). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  13. U.S. Census Bureau, Cartographic boundary files (ZIP code areas 2020; counties and states 2024) and TIGER/Line primary roads (2024) (2024). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  14. Internal Revenue Service, Rev. Proc. 2025-32 (2026 tax brackets and standard deduction) (2026). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  15. Internal Revenue Service, Publication 15 (Circular E), Employer's Tax Guide for 2026 (Social Security and Medicare) (2026). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  16. U.S. Department of Labor, Employment and Training Administration, O*NET 31.0 Database: Job Titles (used under CC BY 4.0; O*NET is a trademark of USDOL/ETA) (2026). Retrieved 2026-10-14.