City comparison

Milwaukee, WI vs Provo, UT

What a paycheck is really worth in each city: prices, rent and state taxes.

Key findings

  • Prices in Provo, UT are 1.3% higher than in Milwaukee, WI. Someone earning $100,000 in Milwaukee, WI would need about $101,300 in Provo, UT to live the same way.
  • Rent is the bigger story: a typical 1-bedroom costs $1,265 a month in Provo, UT versus $1,119 in Milwaukee, WI. On $100,000, that's 20% of take-home pay in Provo, UT and 18% in Milwaukee, WI.
  • On $100,000, estimated state income tax is about $385 a year higher in Milwaukee, WI than in Provo, UT.
  • For federal employees, locality pay changes a GS-13 step 1 salary by −4.4% moving from Milwaukee, WI to Provo, UT ($111,310 → $106,437), while prices change by +1.3%. Net effect of the transfer: −5.6% in real buying power.
MilwaukeeProvo
Price level (U.S. = 100):Under 9292–9898–102102–108Over 108
  • Milwaukee, WI: price level 96.9 (cheaper)
  • Provo, UT: price level 98.2 (about average)

Map drawn from Census Bureau state boundaries and metro locations9,10; dot colours show BEA price levels2.

Side by side

Milwaukee, WIProvo, UT
Price level (U.S. = 100)296.998.2
$100,000 is worth, in the other city2$101,336 in Provo$98,682 in Milwaukee
Typical 1-bedroom rent3$1,119/mo$1,265/mo
Take-home on $100,00014,15,8$75,261$75,646
State income tax on $100,000 (estimate)8$3,919 (WI)$3,534 (UT)
Rent burden on $100,00018%20%
Median pay, all jobs4$51,160$48,010
Federal locality pay area7Milwaukee-Racine-Waukesha, WIRest of U.S.

Rent areas: Milwaukee-Waukesha, WI MSA and Provo-Orem-Lehi, UT MSA. Metro areas: Milwaukee-Waukesha, WI and Provo-Orem-Lehi, UT.

What costs more or less

Milwaukee, WIProvo, UT
Price level (U.S. = 100)MilwaukeeProvo
Housing (rent)97.1104.1
Goods93.896.4
Utilities91.678.6
Other services99.499.0
Overall96.998.2
BEA Regional Price Parities2. Housing covers rents.

Moving with the same $100,000 salary

Milwaukee, WI → Provo, UT

Roughly even

Buying power −1.3%; rent takes 20% of take-home; state tax −$385/yr.

65 Fair offer

Provo, UT → Milwaukee, WI

Roughly even

Buying power +1.3%; rent takes 18% of take-home; state tax +$385/yr.

73 Strong offer

On the GS pay scale?

Milwaukee, WI is in the Milwaukee-Racine-Waukesha, WI pay area; Provo, UT is in Rest of U.S.. The last column shows what a transfer from Milwaukee, WI to Provo, UT at the same grade and step does to real buying power.

Grade5,2Milwaukee, WIProvo, UTReal change, Milwaukee → Provo
GS-9 step 1$64,548$61,722−5.6%
GS-11 step 1$78,098$74,678−5.6%
GS-12 step 1$93,606$89,508−5.6%
GS-13 step 1$111,310$106,437−5.6%
GS-14 step 1$131,535$125,776−5.6%

Pay for common jobs

Median annual pay4Milwaukee, WIProvo, UTProvo pay in Milwaukee dollars
Elementary School Teachers, Except Special Education$61,480$62,930$62,100 (+1.0%)
Software Developers$123,730$131,210$129,480 (+4.6%)
Accountants and Auditors$80,290$75,700$74,702 (−7.0%)
Registered Nurses$97,360$81,780$80,702 (−17.1%)

"Not published" means BLS doesn't release an estimate for that job in that metro.

Check your own offer

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Taxes are estimates for a single filer taking the standard deduction; city and county income taxes are not included. See the methodology.

Notes & Sources

  1. U.S. Census Bureau, Metropolitan Statistical Area population estimates (Vintage 2025) (2025). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  2. U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, Regional Price Parities by MSA (MARPP), all items (2024). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  3. U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development, Fair Market Rents, 1-bedroom (2026). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  4. U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics (OEWS), May 2025, metropolitan areas (2025). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  5. U.S. Office of Personnel Management, General Schedule (GS) pay rates with locality pay, 2026 (2026). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  6. U.S. Office of Personnel Management, Locality codes used in the 2026 GS pay spreadsheet (2026). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  7. U.S. Office of Personnel Management, 2026 Locality Pay Area Definitions (counties in each pay area) (2026). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  8. Tax Foundation, State Individual Income Tax Rates and Brackets, 2026 (2026). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  9. U.S. Census Bureau, Cartographic boundary file: states, 1:20,000,000 (2024) (2024). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  10. U.S. Census Bureau, Gazetteer file: core based statistical areas (2025) (2025). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  11. U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates, 2020-2024, table C24010 (occupation of employed residents) by ZIP code area (2024). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  12. U.S. Census Bureau, ZIP Code Tabulation Area relationship files (2020; Connecticut 2022) and Gazetteer locations (2025) (2025). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  13. U.S. Census Bureau, Cartographic boundary files (ZIP code areas 2020; counties and states 2024) and TIGER/Line primary roads (2024) (2024). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  14. Internal Revenue Service, Rev. Proc. 2025-32 (2026 tax brackets and standard deduction) (2026). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  15. Internal Revenue Service, Publication 15 (Circular E), Employer's Tax Guide for 2026 (Social Security and Medicare) (2026). Retrieved 2026-09-29.