City comparison

Merced, CA vs Stockton, CA

What a paycheck is really worth in each city: prices, rent and state taxes.

Key findings

  • Prices in Stockton, CA are 6.9% higher than in Merced, CA. Someone earning $100,000 in Merced, CA would need about $106,900 in Stockton, CA to live the same way.
  • Rent is the bigger story: a typical 1-bedroom costs $1,395 a month in Stockton, CA versus $1,213 in Merced, CA. On $100,000, that's 23% of take-home pay in Stockton, CA and 20% in Merced, CA.
  • Both are in CA, so estimated state income tax is the same: $5,070 a year on $100,000.
  • Both cities are in the same federal pay area (San Jose-San Francisco-Oakland, CA), so a GS-13 step 1 earns $133,060 in either. A transfer from Merced, CA to Stockton, CA changes real buying power by −6.5%, purely from prices.
MercedStockton
Price level (U.S. = 100):Under 9292–9898–102102–108Over 108
  • Merced, CA: price level 98.3 (about average)
  • Stockton, CA: price level 105.1 (pricier)

Map drawn from Census Bureau state boundaries and metro locations9,10; dot colours show BEA price levels2.

Side by side

Merced, CAStockton, CA
Price level (U.S. = 100)298.3105.1
$100,000 is worth, in the other city2$106,934 in Stockton$93,516 in Merced
Typical 1-bedroom rent3$1,213/mo$1,395/mo
Take-home on $100,00014,15,8$74,110$74,110
State income tax on $100,000 (estimate)8$5,070 (CA)$5,070 (CA)
Rent burden on $100,00020%23%
Median pay, all jobs4$47,220$48,990
Federal locality pay area7San Jose-San Francisco-Oakland, CASan Jose-San Francisco-Oakland, CA

Rent areas: Merced, CA MSA and Stockton-Lodi, CA MSA. Metro areas: Merced, CA and Stockton-Lodi, CA.

What costs more or less

Merced, CAStockton, CA
Price level (U.S. = 100)MercedStockton
Housing (rent)78.6115.6
Goods105.2105.2
Utilities158.3158.2
Other services100.3100.3
Overall98.3105.1
BEA Regional Price Parities2. Housing covers rents.

Moving with the same $100,000 salary

Merced, CA → Stockton, CA

Same pay buys less

Buying power −6.5%; rent takes 23% of take-home; state tax +$0/yr.

48 Fair offer

Stockton, CA → Merced, CA

Same pay goes further

Buying power +6.9%; rent takes 20% of take-home; state tax +$0/yr.

90 Strong offer

On the GS pay scale?

Both metros are in the San Jose-San Francisco-Oakland, CA locality pay area, so GS salaries are identical. The last column shows what a transfer from Merced, CA to Stockton, CA at the same grade and step does to real buying power.

Grade5,2Merced, CAStockton, CAReal change, Merced → Stockton
GS-9 step 1$77,161$77,161−6.5%
GS-11 step 1$93,358$93,358−6.5%
GS-12 step 1$111,896$111,896−6.5%
GS-13 step 1$133,060$133,060−6.5%
GS-14 step 1$157,236$157,236−6.5%

Pay for common jobs

Median annual pay4Merced, CAStockton, CAStockton pay in Merced dollars
Elementary School Teachers, Except Special Education$100,120$97,400$91,085 (−9.0%)
Software Developers$132,120$138,550$129,566 (−1.9%)
Accountants and Auditors$80,420$83,570$78,151 (−2.8%)
Registered Nurses$131,620$134,580$125,854 (−4.4%)

"Not published" means BLS doesn't release an estimate for that job in that metro.

Check your own offer

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Taxes are estimates for a single filer taking the standard deduction; city and county income taxes are not included. See the methodology.

Notes & Sources

  1. U.S. Census Bureau, Metropolitan Statistical Area population estimates (Vintage 2025) (2025). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  2. U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, Regional Price Parities by MSA (MARPP), all items (2024). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  3. U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development, Fair Market Rents, 1-bedroom (2026). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  4. U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics (OEWS), May 2025, metropolitan areas (2025). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  5. U.S. Office of Personnel Management, General Schedule (GS) pay rates with locality pay, 2026 (2026). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  6. U.S. Office of Personnel Management, Locality codes used in the 2026 GS pay spreadsheet (2026). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  7. U.S. Office of Personnel Management, 2026 Locality Pay Area Definitions (counties in each pay area) (2026). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  8. Tax Foundation, State Individual Income Tax Rates and Brackets, 2026 (2026). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  9. U.S. Census Bureau, Cartographic boundary file: states, 1:20,000,000 (2024) (2024). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  10. U.S. Census Bureau, Gazetteer file: core based statistical areas (2025) (2025). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  11. U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates, 2020-2024, table C24010 (occupation of employed residents) by ZIP code area (2024). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  12. U.S. Census Bureau, ZIP Code Tabulation Area relationship files (2020; Connecticut 2022) and Gazetteer locations (2025) (2025). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  13. U.S. Census Bureau, Cartographic boundary files (ZIP code areas 2020; counties and states 2024) and TIGER/Line primary roads (2024) (2024). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  14. Internal Revenue Service, Rev. Proc. 2025-32 (2026 tax brackets and standard deduction) (2026). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  15. Internal Revenue Service, Publication 15 (Circular E), Employer's Tax Guide for 2026 (Social Security and Medicare) (2026). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  16. U.S. Department of Labor, Employment and Training Administration, O*NET 31.0 Database: Job Titles (used under CC BY 4.0; O*NET is a trademark of USDOL/ETA) (2026). Retrieved 2026-10-14.