City comparison
Louisville, KY vs Miami, FL
What a paycheck is really worth in each city: prices, rent and state taxes.
Key findings
- Prices in Miami, FL are 22.6% higher than in Louisville, KY. Someone earning $100,000 in Louisville, KY would need about $122,600 in Miami, FL to live the same way.
- Rent is the bigger story: a typical 1-bedroom costs $1,995 a month in Miami, FL versus $1,047 in Louisville, KY. On $100,000, that's 30% of take-home pay in Miami, FL and 17% in Louisville, KY.
- On $100,000, estimated state income tax is about $3,382 a year higher in Louisville, KY than in Miami, FL.
- For federal employees, locality pay changes a GS-13 step 1 salary by +6.5% moving from Louisville, KY to Miami, FL ($106,437 → $113,356), while prices change by +22.6%. Net effect of the transfer: −13.2% in real buying power.
- Louisville, KY: price level 93.1 (cheaper)
- Miami, FL: price level 114.2 (much pricier)
Map drawn from Census Bureau state boundaries and metro locations9,10; dot colours show BEA price levels2.
Side by side
| Louisville, KY | Miami, FL | |
|---|---|---|
| Price level (U.S. = 100)2 | 93.1 | 114.2 |
| $100,000 is worth, in the other city2 | $122,650 in Miami | $81,533 in Louisville |
| Typical 1-bedroom rent3 | $1,047/mo | $1,995/mo |
| Take-home on $100,00014,15,8 | $75,798 | $79,180 |
| State income tax on $100,000 (estimate)8 | $3,382 (KY) | $0 (FL) |
| Rent burden on $100,000 | 17% | 30% |
| Median pay, all jobs4 | $48,370 | $48,640 |
| Federal locality pay area7 | Rest of U.S. | Miami-Port St. Lucie-Fort Lauderdale, FL |
Rent areas: Louisville, KY-IN HUD Metro FMR Area and Miami-Miami Beach-Kendall, FL HUD Metro FMR Area. Metro areas: Louisville/Jefferson County, KY-IN and Miami-Fort Lauderdale-West Palm Beach, FL.
What costs more or less
| Price level (U.S. = 100) | Louisville | Miami |
|---|---|---|
| Housing (rent) | 78.6 | 155.6 |
| Goods | 96.2 | 103.6 |
| Utilities | 75.0 | 97.2 |
| Other services | 96.8 | 109.1 |
| Overall | 93.1 | 114.2 |
Moving with the same $100,000 salary
Louisville, KY → Miami, FL
Same pay buys less
Buying power −18.5%; rent takes 30% of take-home; state tax −$3,382/yr.
30 Weak offer
Miami, FL → Louisville, KY
Same pay goes further
Buying power +22.6%; rent takes 17% of take-home; state tax +$3,382/yr.
100 Strong offer
On the GS pay scale?
Louisville, KY is in the Rest of U.S. pay area; Miami, FL is in Miami-Port St. Lucie-Fort Lauderdale, FL. The last column shows what a transfer from Louisville, KY to Miami, FL at the same grade and step does to real buying power.
| Grade5,2 | Louisville, KY | Miami, FL | Real change, Louisville → Miami |
|---|---|---|---|
| GS-9 step 1 | $61,722 | $65,735 | −13.2% |
| GS-11 step 1 | $74,678 | $79,533 | −13.2% |
| GS-12 step 1 | $89,508 | $95,326 | −13.2% |
| GS-13 step 1 | $106,437 | $113,356 | −13.2% |
| GS-14 step 1 | $125,776 | $133,953 | −13.2% |
Pay for common jobs
| Median annual pay4 | Louisville, KY | Miami, FL | Miami pay in Louisville dollars |
|---|---|---|---|
| Elementary School Teachers, Except Special Education | $61,610 | $58,300 | $47,534 (−22.8%) |
| Software Developers | $110,270 | $132,650 | $108,154 (−1.9%) |
| Accountants and Auditors | $76,320 | $80,920 | $65,977 (−13.6%) |
| Registered Nurses | $84,850 | $91,380 | $74,505 (−12.2%) |
"Not published" means BLS doesn't release an estimate for that job in that metro.