City comparison

Louisville, KY vs Lubbock, TX

What a paycheck is really worth in each city: prices, rent and state taxes.

Key findings

  • Prices in Louisville, KY are 1.9% higher than in Lubbock, TX. Someone earning $100,000 in Lubbock, TX would need about $101,900 in Louisville, KY to live the same way.
  • Rent differs too: a typical 1-bedroom costs $1,047 a month in Louisville, KY versus $990 in Lubbock, TX. On $100,000, that's 17% of take-home pay in Louisville, KY and 15% in Lubbock, TX.
  • On $100,000, estimated state income tax is about $3,382 a year higher in Louisville, KY than in Lubbock, TX.
  • Both cities are in the same federal pay area (Rest of U.S.), so a GS-13 step 1 earns $106,437 in either. A transfer from Louisville, KY to Lubbock, TX changes real buying power by +1.9%, purely from prices.
LouisvilleLubbock
Price level (U.S. = 100):Under 9292–9898–102102–108Over 108
  • Louisville, KY: price level 93.1 (cheaper)
  • Lubbock, TX: price level 91.3 (much cheaper)

Map drawn from Census Bureau state boundaries and metro locations9,10; dot colours show BEA price levels2.

Side by side

Louisville, KYLubbock, TX
Price level (U.S. = 100)293.191.3
$100,000 is worth, in the other city2$98,112 in Lubbock$101,924 in Louisville
Typical 1-bedroom rent3$1,047/mo$990/mo
Take-home on $100,00014,15,8$75,798$79,180
State income tax on $100,000 (estimate)8$3,382 (KY)$0 (TX)
Rent burden on $100,00017%15%
Median pay, all jobs4$48,370$42,130
Federal locality pay area7Rest of U.S.Rest of U.S.

Rent areas: Louisville, KY-IN HUD Metro FMR Area and Lubbock, TX HUD Metro FMR Area. Metro areas: Louisville/Jefferson County, KY-IN and Lubbock, TX.

What costs more or less

Louisville, KYLubbock, TX
Price level (U.S. = 100)LouisvilleLubbock
Housing (rent)78.676.4
Goods96.293.8
Utilities75.082.8
Other services96.896.2
Overall93.191.3
BEA Regional Price Parities2. Housing covers rents.

Moving with the same $100,000 salary

Louisville, KY → Lubbock, TX

Roughly even

Buying power +1.9%; rent takes 15% of take-home; state tax −$3,382/yr.

75 Strong offer

Lubbock, TX → Louisville, KY

Roughly even

Buying power −1.9%; rent takes 17% of take-home; state tax +$3,382/yr.

63 Fair offer

On the GS pay scale?

Both metros are in the Rest of U.S. locality pay area, so GS salaries are identical. The last column shows what a transfer from Louisville, KY to Lubbock, TX at the same grade and step does to real buying power.

Grade5,2Louisville, KYLubbock, TXReal change, Louisville → Lubbock
GS-9 step 1$61,722$61,722+1.9%
GS-11 step 1$74,678$74,678+1.9%
GS-12 step 1$89,508$89,508+1.9%
GS-13 step 1$106,437$106,437+1.9%
GS-14 step 1$125,776$125,776+1.9%

Pay for common jobs

Median annual pay4Louisville, KYLubbock, TXLubbock pay in Louisville dollars
Elementary School Teachers, Except Special Education$61,610$59,220$60,359 (−2.0%)
Software Developers$110,270$115,190$117,406 (+6.5%)
Accountants and Auditors$76,320$74,390$75,821 (−0.7%)
Registered Nurses$84,850$81,480$83,048 (−2.1%)

"Not published" means BLS doesn't release an estimate for that job in that metro.

Check your own offer

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Taxes are estimates for a single filer taking the standard deduction; city and county income taxes are not included. See the methodology.

Notes & Sources

  1. U.S. Census Bureau, Metropolitan Statistical Area population estimates (Vintage 2025) (2025). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  2. U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, Regional Price Parities by MSA (MARPP), all items (2024). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  3. U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development, Fair Market Rents, 1-bedroom (2026). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  4. U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics (OEWS), May 2025, metropolitan areas (2025). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  5. U.S. Office of Personnel Management, General Schedule (GS) pay rates with locality pay, 2026 (2026). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  6. U.S. Office of Personnel Management, Locality codes used in the 2026 GS pay spreadsheet (2026). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  7. U.S. Office of Personnel Management, 2026 Locality Pay Area Definitions (counties in each pay area) (2026). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  8. Tax Foundation, State Individual Income Tax Rates and Brackets, 2026 (2026). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  9. U.S. Census Bureau, Cartographic boundary file: states, 1:20,000,000 (2024) (2024). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  10. U.S. Census Bureau, Gazetteer file: core based statistical areas (2025) (2025). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  11. U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates, 2020-2024, table C24010 (occupation of employed residents) by ZIP code area (2024). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  12. U.S. Census Bureau, ZIP Code Tabulation Area relationship files (2020; Connecticut 2022) and Gazetteer locations (2025) (2025). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  13. U.S. Census Bureau, Cartographic boundary files (ZIP code areas 2020; counties and states 2024) and TIGER/Line primary roads (2024) (2024). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  14. Internal Revenue Service, Rev. Proc. 2025-32 (2026 tax brackets and standard deduction) (2026). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  15. Internal Revenue Service, Publication 15 (Circular E), Employer's Tax Guide for 2026 (Social Security and Medicare) (2026). Retrieved 2026-09-29.