City comparison

Lansing, MI vs Rochester, NY

What a paycheck is really worth in each city: prices, rent and state taxes.

Key findings

  • Prices in Rochester, NY are 2.2% higher than in Lansing, MI. Someone earning $100,000 in Lansing, MI would need about $102,200 in Rochester, NY to live the same way.
  • Rent is the bigger story: a typical 1-bedroom costs $1,256 a month in Rochester, NY versus $1,012 in Lansing, MI. On $100,000, that's 20% of take-home pay in Rochester, NY and 16% in Lansing, MI.
  • On $100,000, estimated state income tax is about $860 a year higher in Rochester, NY than in Lansing, MI.
  • For federal employees, locality pay changes a GS-13 step 1 salary by −8.7% moving from Lansing, MI to Rochester, NY ($117,402 → $107,182), while prices change by +2.2%. Net effect of the transfer: −10.6% in real buying power.
LansingRochester
Price level (U.S. = 100):Under 9292–9898–102102–108Over 108
  • Lansing, MI: price level 95.0 (cheaper)
  • Rochester, NY: price level 97.0 (cheaper)

Map drawn from Census Bureau state boundaries and metro locations9,10; dot colours show BEA price levels2.

Side by side

Lansing, MIRochester, NY
Price level (U.S. = 100)295.097.0
$100,000 is worth, in the other city2$102,152 in Rochester$97,894 in Lansing
Typical 1-bedroom rent3$1,012/mo$1,256/mo
Take-home on $100,00014,15,8$75,181$74,320
State income tax on $100,000 (estimate)8$3,999 (MI)$4,860 (NY)
Rent burden on $100,00016%20%
Median pay, all jobs4$52,800$51,210
Federal locality pay area7Detroit-Warren-Ann Arbor, MIRochester-Batavia-Seneca Falls, NY

Rent areas: Lansing-East Lansing, MI MSA and Rochester, NY MSA. Metro areas: Lansing-East Lansing, MI and Rochester, NY.

What costs more or less

Lansing, MIRochester, NY
Price level (U.S. = 100)LansingRochester
Housing (rent)83.587.5
Goods93.799.7
Utilities95.5133.2
Other services99.697.8
Overall95.097.0
BEA Regional Price Parities2. Housing covers rents.

Moving with the same $100,000 salary

Lansing, MI → Rochester, NY

Same pay buys less

Buying power −2.1%; rent takes 20% of take-home; state tax +$860/yr.

62 Fair offer

Rochester, NY → Lansing, MI

Same pay goes further

Buying power +2.2%; rent takes 16% of take-home; state tax −$860/yr.

75 Strong offer

On the GS pay scale?

Lansing, MI is in the Detroit-Warren-Ann Arbor, MI pay area; Rochester, NY is in Rochester-Batavia-Seneca Falls, NY. The last column shows what a transfer from Lansing, MI to Rochester, NY at the same grade and step does to real buying power.

Grade5,2Lansing, MIRochester, NYReal change, Lansing → Rochester
GS-9 step 1$68,081$62,155−10.6%
GS-11 step 1$82,372$75,202−10.6%
GS-12 step 1$98,729$90,135−10.6%
GS-13 step 1$117,402$107,182−10.6%
GS-14 step 1$138,734$126,657−10.6%

Pay for common jobs

Median annual pay4Lansing, MIRochester, NYRochester pay in Lansing dollars
Elementary School Teachers, Except Special Education$72,930$62,840$61,516 (−15.7%)
Software Developers$97,120$122,770$120,184 (+23.7%)
Accountants and Auditors$79,210$80,890$79,186 (−0.0%)
Registered Nurses$84,320$86,570$84,746 (+0.5%)

"Not published" means BLS doesn't release an estimate for that job in that metro.

Check your own offer

Loading calculator…

Taxes are estimates for a single filer taking the standard deduction; city and county income taxes are not included. See the methodology.

Notes & Sources

  1. U.S. Census Bureau, Metropolitan Statistical Area population estimates (Vintage 2025) (2025). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  2. U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, Regional Price Parities by MSA (MARPP), all items (2024). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  3. U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development, Fair Market Rents, 1-bedroom (2026). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  4. U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics (OEWS), May 2025, metropolitan areas (2025). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  5. U.S. Office of Personnel Management, General Schedule (GS) pay rates with locality pay, 2026 (2026). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  6. U.S. Office of Personnel Management, Locality codes used in the 2026 GS pay spreadsheet (2026). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  7. U.S. Office of Personnel Management, 2026 Locality Pay Area Definitions (counties in each pay area) (2026). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  8. Tax Foundation, State Individual Income Tax Rates and Brackets, 2026 (2026). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  9. U.S. Census Bureau, Cartographic boundary file: states, 1:20,000,000 (2024) (2024). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  10. U.S. Census Bureau, Gazetteer file: core based statistical areas (2025) (2025). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  11. U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates, 2020-2024, table C24010 (occupation of employed residents) by ZIP code area (2024). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  12. U.S. Census Bureau, ZIP Code Tabulation Area relationship files (2020; Connecticut 2022) and Gazetteer locations (2025) (2025). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  13. U.S. Census Bureau, Cartographic boundary files (ZIP code areas 2020; counties and states 2024) and TIGER/Line primary roads (2024) (2024). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  14. Internal Revenue Service, Rev. Proc. 2025-32 (2026 tax brackets and standard deduction) (2026). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  15. Internal Revenue Service, Publication 15 (Circular E), Employer's Tax Guide for 2026 (Social Security and Medicare) (2026). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  16. U.S. Department of Labor, Employment and Training Administration, O*NET 31.0 Database: Job Titles (used under CC BY 4.0; O*NET is a trademark of USDOL/ETA) (2026). Retrieved 2026-10-14.