City comparison

Houston, TX vs Indianapolis, IN

What a paycheck is really worth in each city: prices, rent and state taxes.

Key findings

  • Prices in Houston, TX are 3.1% higher than in Indianapolis, IN. Someone earning $100,000 in Indianapolis, IN would need about $103,100 in Houston, TX to live the same way.
  • Typical 1-bedroom rents are close: $1,323 a month in Houston, TX and $1,267 in Indianapolis, IN.
  • On $100,000, estimated state income tax is about $2,921 a year higher in Indianapolis, IN than in Houston, TX.
  • For federal employees, locality pay changes a GS-13 step 1 salary by −12.5% moving from Houston, TX to Indianapolis, IN ($122,749 → $107,428), while prices change by −3.0%. Net effect of the transfer: −9.8% in real buying power.
HoustonIndianapolis
Price level (U.S. = 100):Under 9292–9898–102102–108Over 108
  • Houston, TX: price level 98.6 (about average)
  • Indianapolis, IN: price level 95.7 (cheaper)

Map drawn from Census Bureau state boundaries and metro locations9,10; dot colours show BEA price levels2.

Side by side

Houston, TXIndianapolis, IN
Price level (U.S. = 100)298.695.7
$100,000 is worth, in the other city2$97,026 in Indianapolis$103,065 in Houston
Typical 1-bedroom rent3$1,323/mo$1,267/mo
Take-home on $100,00014,15,8$79,180$76,260
State income tax on $100,000 (estimate)8$0 (TX)$2,921 (IN)
Rent burden on $100,00020%20%
Median pay, all jobs4$49,410$49,340
Federal locality pay area7Houston-The Woodlands, TXIndianapolis-Carmel-Muncie, IN

Rent areas: Houston-The Woodlands-Sugar Land, TX HUD Metro FMR Area and Indianapolis-Carmel, IN HUD Metro FMR Area. Metro areas: Houston-Pasadena-The Woodlands, TX and Indianapolis-Carmel-Greenwood, IN.

What costs more or less

Houston, TXIndianapolis, IN
Price level (U.S. = 100)HoustonIndianapolis
Housing (rent)104.588.9
Goods100.694.3
Utilities95.386.4
Other services95.699.1
Overall98.695.7
BEA Regional Price Parities2. Housing covers rents.

Moving with the same $100,000 salary

Houston, TX → Indianapolis, IN

Same pay goes further

Buying power +3.1%; rent takes 20% of take-home; state tax +$2,921/yr.

78 Strong offer

Indianapolis, IN → Houston, TX

Same pay buys less

Buying power −3.0%; rent takes 20% of take-home; state tax −$2,921/yr.

59 Fair offer

On the GS pay scale?

Houston, TX is in the Houston-The Woodlands, TX pay area; Indianapolis, IN is in Indianapolis-Carmel-Muncie, IN. The last column shows what a transfer from Houston, TX to Indianapolis, IN at the same grade and step does to real buying power.

Grade5,2Houston, TXIndianapolis, INReal change, Houston → Indianapolis
GS-9 step 1$71,181$62,297−9.8%
GS-11 step 1$86,123$75,374−9.8%
GS-12 step 1$103,225$90,341−9.8%
GS-13 step 1$122,749$107,428−9.8%
GS-14 step 1$145,052$126,947−9.8%

Pay for common jobs

Median annual pay4Houston, TXIndianapolis, INIndianapolis pay in Houston dollars
Elementary School Teachers, Except Special Education$64,500$60,510$62,365 (−3.3%)
Software Developers$129,440$106,870$110,145 (−14.9%)
Accountants and Auditors$85,090$79,290$81,720 (−4.0%)
Registered Nurses$99,830$84,230$86,812 (−13.0%)

"Not published" means BLS doesn't release an estimate for that job in that metro.

Check your own offer

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Taxes are estimates for a single filer taking the standard deduction; city and county income taxes are not included. See the methodology.

Notes & Sources

  1. U.S. Census Bureau, Metropolitan Statistical Area population estimates (Vintage 2025) (2025). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  2. U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, Regional Price Parities by MSA (MARPP), all items (2024). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  3. U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development, Fair Market Rents, 1-bedroom (2026). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  4. U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics (OEWS), May 2025, metropolitan areas (2025). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  5. U.S. Office of Personnel Management, General Schedule (GS) pay rates with locality pay, 2026 (2026). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  6. U.S. Office of Personnel Management, Locality codes used in the 2026 GS pay spreadsheet (2026). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  7. U.S. Office of Personnel Management, 2026 Locality Pay Area Definitions (counties in each pay area) (2026). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  8. Tax Foundation, State Individual Income Tax Rates and Brackets, 2026 (2026). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  9. U.S. Census Bureau, Cartographic boundary file: states, 1:20,000,000 (2024) (2024). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  10. U.S. Census Bureau, Gazetteer file: core based statistical areas (2025) (2025). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  11. U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates, 2020-2024, table C24010 (occupation of employed residents) by ZIP code area (2024). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  12. U.S. Census Bureau, ZIP Code Tabulation Area relationship files (2020; Connecticut 2022) and Gazetteer locations (2025) (2025). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  13. U.S. Census Bureau, Cartographic boundary files (ZIP code areas 2020; counties and states 2024) and TIGER/Line primary roads (2024) (2024). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  14. Internal Revenue Service, Rev. Proc. 2025-32 (2026 tax brackets and standard deduction) (2026). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  15. Internal Revenue Service, Publication 15 (Circular E), Employer's Tax Guide for 2026 (Social Security and Medicare) (2026). Retrieved 2026-09-29.