City comparison

Fort Collins, CO vs Provo, UT

What a paycheck is really worth in each city: prices, rent and state taxes.

Key findings

  • Prices in Fort Collins, CO are 2.9% higher than in Provo, UT. Someone earning $100,000 in Provo, UT would need about $102,900 in Fort Collins, CO to live the same way.
  • Rent is the bigger story: a typical 1-bedroom costs $1,537 a month in Fort Collins, CO versus $1,265 in Provo, UT. On $100,000, that's 24% of take-home pay in Fort Collins, CO and 20% in Provo, UT.
  • Estimated state income tax on $100,000 is close: $3,692 a year in CO and $3,534 in UT.
  • For federal employees, locality pay changes a GS-13 step 1 salary by −10.3% moving from Fort Collins, CO to Provo, UT ($118,675 → $106,437), while prices change by −2.9%. Net effect of the transfer: −7.7% in real buying power.
Fort CollinsProvo
Price level (U.S. = 100):Under 9292–9898–102102–108Over 108
  • Fort Collins, CO: price level 101.1 (about average)
  • Provo, UT: price level 98.2 (about average)

Map drawn from Census Bureau state boundaries and metro locations9,10; dot colours show BEA price levels2.

Side by side

Fort Collins, COProvo, UT
Price level (U.S. = 100)2101.198.2
$100,000 is worth, in the other city2$97,136 in Provo$102,948 in Fort Collins
Typical 1-bedroom rent3$1,537/mo$1,265/mo
Take-home on $100,00014,15,8$75,488$75,646
State income tax on $100,000 (estimate)8$3,692 (CO)$3,534 (UT)
Rent burden on $100,00024%20%
Median pay, all jobs4$55,310$48,010
Federal locality pay area7Denver-Aurora, CORest of U.S.

Rent areas: Fort Collins-Loveland, CO MSA and Provo-Orem-Lehi, UT MSA. Metro areas: Fort Collins-Loveland, CO and Provo-Orem-Lehi, UT.

What costs more or less

Fort Collins, COProvo, UT
Price level (U.S. = 100)Fort CollinsProvo
Housing (rent)120.6104.1
Goods96.196.4
Utilities82.278.6
Other services99.899.0
Overall101.198.2
BEA Regional Price Parities2. Housing covers rents.

Moving with the same $100,000 salary

Fort Collins, CO → Provo, UT

Same pay goes further

Buying power +2.9%; rent takes 20% of take-home; state tax −$158/yr.

78 Strong offer

Provo, UT → Fort Collins, CO

Same pay buys less

Buying power −2.9%; rent takes 24% of take-home; state tax +$158/yr.

60 Fair offer

On the GS pay scale?

Fort Collins, CO is in the Denver-Aurora, CO pay area; Provo, UT is in Rest of U.S.. The last column shows what a transfer from Fort Collins, CO to Provo, UT at the same grade and step does to real buying power.

Grade5,2Fort Collins, COProvo, UTReal change, Fort Collins → Provo
GS-9 step 1$68,819$61,722−7.7%
GS-11 step 1$83,265$74,678−7.7%
GS-12 step 1$99,800$89,508−7.7%
GS-13 step 1$118,675$106,437−7.7%
GS-14 step 1$140,239$125,776−7.7%

Pay for common jobs

Median annual pay4Fort Collins, COProvo, UTProvo pay in Fort Collins dollars
Elementary School Teachers, Except Special Education$62,930$62,930$64,785 (+2.9%)
Software Developers$133,990$131,210$135,078 (+0.8%)
Accountants and Auditors$89,340$75,700$77,932 (−12.8%)
Registered Nurses$97,600$81,780$84,191 (−13.7%)

"Not published" means BLS doesn't release an estimate for that job in that metro.

Check your own offer

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Taxes are estimates for a single filer taking the standard deduction; city and county income taxes are not included. See the methodology.

Notes & Sources

  1. U.S. Census Bureau, Metropolitan Statistical Area population estimates (Vintage 2025) (2025). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  2. U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, Regional Price Parities by MSA (MARPP), all items (2024). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  3. U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development, Fair Market Rents, 1-bedroom (2026). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  4. U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics (OEWS), May 2025, metropolitan areas (2025). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  5. U.S. Office of Personnel Management, General Schedule (GS) pay rates with locality pay, 2026 (2026). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  6. U.S. Office of Personnel Management, Locality codes used in the 2026 GS pay spreadsheet (2026). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  7. U.S. Office of Personnel Management, 2026 Locality Pay Area Definitions (counties in each pay area) (2026). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  8. Tax Foundation, State Individual Income Tax Rates and Brackets, 2026 (2026). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  9. U.S. Census Bureau, Cartographic boundary file: states, 1:20,000,000 (2024) (2024). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  10. U.S. Census Bureau, Gazetteer file: core based statistical areas (2025) (2025). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  11. U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates, 2020-2024, table C24010 (occupation of employed residents) by ZIP code area (2024). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  12. U.S. Census Bureau, ZIP Code Tabulation Area relationship files (2020; Connecticut 2022) and Gazetteer locations (2025) (2025). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  13. U.S. Census Bureau, Cartographic boundary files (ZIP code areas 2020; counties and states 2024) and TIGER/Line primary roads (2024) (2024). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  14. Internal Revenue Service, Rev. Proc. 2025-32 (2026 tax brackets and standard deduction) (2026). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  15. Internal Revenue Service, Publication 15 (Circular E), Employer's Tax Guide for 2026 (Social Security and Medicare) (2026). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  16. U.S. Department of Labor, Employment and Training Administration, O*NET 31.0 Database: Job Titles (used under CC BY 4.0; O*NET is a trademark of USDOL/ETA) (2026). Retrieved 2026-10-14.