City comparison

Durham, NC vs Worcester, MA

What a paycheck is really worth in each city: prices, rent and state taxes.

Key findings

  • Prices in Worcester, MA are 5.1% higher than in Durham, NC. Someone earning $100,000 in Durham, NC would need about $105,100 in Worcester, MA to live the same way.
  • Rent differs too: a typical 1-bedroom costs $1,599 a month in Worcester, MA versus $1,507 in Durham, NC. On $100,000, that's 26% of take-home pay in Worcester, MA and 24% in Durham, NC.
  • On $100,000, estimated state income tax is about $1,299 a year higher in Worcester, MA than in Durham, NC.
  • For federal employees, locality pay changes a GS-13 step 1 salary by +8.5% moving from Durham, NC to Worcester, MA ($111,147 → $120,548), while prices change by +5.1%. Net effect of the transfer: +3.2% in real buying power.
DurhamWorcester
Price level (U.S. = 100):Under 9292–9898–102102–108Over 108
  • Durham, NC: price level 97.6 (cheaper)
  • Worcester, MA: price level 102.5 (pricier)

Map drawn from Census Bureau state boundaries and metro locations9,10; dot colours show BEA price levels2.

Side by side

Durham, NCWorcester, MA
Price level (U.S. = 100)297.6102.5
$100,000 is worth, in the other city2$105,074 in Worcester$95,171 in Durham
Typical 1-bedroom rent3$1,507/mo$1,599/mo
Take-home on $100,00014,15,8$75,699$74,400
State income tax on $100,000 (estimate)8$3,481 (NC)$4,780 (MA)
Rent burden on $100,00024%26%
Median pay, all jobs4$60,720$57,830
Federal locality pay area7Raleigh-Durham-Cary, NCBoston-Worcester-Providence, MA-RI-NH-CT-ME-VT

Rent areas: Durham-Chapel Hill, NC HUD Metro FMR Area and Worcester, MA HUD Metro FMR Area. Metro areas: Durham-Chapel Hill, NC and Worcester, MA.

What costs more or less

Durham, NCWorcester, MA
Price level (U.S. = 100)DurhamWorcester
Housing (rent)98.9113.0
Goods96.697.0
Utilities89.3155.2
Other services98.2101.2
Overall97.6102.5
BEA Regional Price Parities2. Housing covers rents.

Moving with the same $100,000 salary

Durham, NC → Worcester, MA

Same pay buys less

Buying power −4.8%; rent takes 26% of take-home; state tax +$1,299/yr.

52 Fair offer

Worcester, MA → Durham, NC

Same pay goes further

Buying power +5.1%; rent takes 24% of take-home; state tax −$1,299/yr.

85 Strong offer

On the GS pay scale?

Durham, NC is in the Raleigh-Durham-Cary, NC pay area; Worcester, MA is in Boston-Worcester-Providence, MA-RI-NH-CT-ME-VT. The last column shows what a transfer from Durham, NC to Worcester, MA at the same grade and step does to real buying power.

Grade5,2Durham, NCWorcester, MAReal change, Durham → Worcester
GS-9 step 1$64,453$69,905+3.2%
GS-11 step 1$77,983$84,579+3.2%
GS-12 step 1$93,468$101,375+3.2%
GS-13 step 1$111,147$120,548+3.2%
GS-14 step 1$131,342$142,452+3.2%

Pay for common jobs

Median annual pay4Durham, NCWorcester, MAWorcester pay in Durham dollars
Elementary School Teachers, Except Special Education$51,400$82,810$78,811 (+53.3%)
Software Developers$135,620$146,950$139,854 (+3.1%)
Accountants and Auditors$85,090$94,070$89,527 (+5.2%)
Registered Nursesnot published$100,240—

"Not published" means BLS doesn't release an estimate for that job in that metro.

Check your own offer

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Taxes are estimates for a single filer taking the standard deduction; city and county income taxes are not included. See the methodology.

Notes & Sources

  1. U.S. Census Bureau, Metropolitan Statistical Area population estimates (Vintage 2025) (2025). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  2. U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, Regional Price Parities by MSA (MARPP), all items (2024). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  3. U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development, Fair Market Rents, 1-bedroom (2026). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  4. U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics (OEWS), May 2025, metropolitan areas (2025). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  5. U.S. Office of Personnel Management, General Schedule (GS) pay rates with locality pay, 2026 (2026). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  6. U.S. Office of Personnel Management, Locality codes used in the 2026 GS pay spreadsheet (2026). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  7. U.S. Office of Personnel Management, 2026 Locality Pay Area Definitions (counties in each pay area) (2026). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  8. Tax Foundation, State Individual Income Tax Rates and Brackets, 2026 (2026). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  9. U.S. Census Bureau, Cartographic boundary file: states, 1:20,000,000 (2024) (2024). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  10. U.S. Census Bureau, Gazetteer file: core based statistical areas (2025) (2025). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  11. U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates, 2020-2024, table C24010 (occupation of employed residents) by ZIP code area (2024). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  12. U.S. Census Bureau, ZIP Code Tabulation Area relationship files (2020; Connecticut 2022) and Gazetteer locations (2025) (2025). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  13. U.S. Census Bureau, Cartographic boundary files (ZIP code areas 2020; counties and states 2024) and TIGER/Line primary roads (2024) (2024). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  14. Internal Revenue Service, Rev. Proc. 2025-32 (2026 tax brackets and standard deduction) (2026). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  15. Internal Revenue Service, Publication 15 (Circular E), Employer's Tax Guide for 2026 (Social Security and Medicare) (2026). Retrieved 2026-09-29.