City comparison

Des Moines, IA vs Mobile, AL

What a paycheck is really worth in each city: prices, rent and state taxes.

Key findings

  • Prices in Des Moines, IA are 4.1% higher than in Mobile, AL. Someone earning $100,000 in Mobile, AL would need about $104,100 in Des Moines, IA to live the same way.
  • Rent is the bigger story: a typical 1-bedroom costs $1,109 a month in Des Moines, IA versus $919 in Mobile, AL. On $100,000, that's 18% of take-home pay in Des Moines, IA and 15% in Mobile, AL.
  • On $100,000, estimated state income tax is about $1,587 a year higher in Mobile, AL than in Des Moines, IA.
  • For federal employees, locality pay changes a GS-13 step 1 salary by −0.8% moving from Des Moines, IA to Mobile, AL ($107,301 → $106,437), while prices change by −3.9%. Net effect of the transfer: +3.3% in real buying power.
Des MoinesMobile
Price level (U.S. = 100):Under 9292–9898–102102–108Over 108
  • Des Moines, IA: price level 91.7 (much cheaper)
  • Mobile, AL: price level 88.1 (much cheaper)

Map drawn from Census Bureau state boundaries and metro locations9,10; dot colours show BEA price levels2.

Side by side

Des Moines, IAMobile, AL
Price level (U.S. = 100)291.788.1
$100,000 is worth, in the other city2$96,071 in Mobile$104,090 in Des Moines
Typical 1-bedroom rent3$1,109/mo$919/mo
Take-home on $100,00014,15,8$76,032$74,445
State income tax on $100,000 (estimate)8$3,148 (IA)$4,735 (AL)
Rent burden on $100,00018%15%
Median pay, all jobs4$51,820$47,000
Federal locality pay area7Des Moines-Ames-West Des Moines, IARest of U.S.

Rent areas: Des Moines-West Des Moines, IA HUD Metro FMR Area and Mobile, AL MSA. Metro areas: Des Moines-West Des Moines, IA and Mobile, AL.

What costs more or less

Des Moines, IAMobile, AL
Price level (U.S. = 100)Des MoinesMobile
Housing (rent)84.760.1
Goods93.796.4
Utilities84.684.2
Other services92.996.7
Overall91.788.1
BEA Regional Price Parities2. Housing covers rents.

Moving with the same $100,000 salary

Des Moines, IA → Mobile, AL

Same pay goes further

Buying power +4.1%; rent takes 15% of take-home; state tax +$1,587/yr.

82 Strong offer

Mobile, AL → Des Moines, IA

Same pay buys less

Buying power −3.9%; rent takes 18% of take-home; state tax −$1,587/yr.

56 Fair offer

On the GS pay scale?

Des Moines, IA is in the Des Moines-Ames-West Des Moines, IA pay area; Mobile, AL is in Rest of U.S.. The last column shows what a transfer from Des Moines, IA to Mobile, AL at the same grade and step does to real buying power.

Grade5,2Des Moines, IAMobile, ALReal change, Des Moines → Mobile
GS-9 step 1$62,223$61,722+3.3%
GS-11 step 1$75,284$74,678+3.3%
GS-12 step 1$90,234$89,508+3.3%
GS-13 step 1$107,301$106,437+3.3%
GS-14 step 1$126,797$125,776+3.3%

Pay for common jobs

Median annual pay4Des Moines, IAMobile, ALMobile pay in Des Moines dollars
Elementary School Teachers, Except Special Education$61,650$60,970$63,464 (+2.9%)
Software Developers$126,460$122,540$127,552 (+0.9%)
Accountants and Auditors$79,290$72,130$75,080 (−5.3%)
Registered Nurses$78,630$79,490$82,741 (+5.2%)

"Not published" means BLS doesn't release an estimate for that job in that metro.

Check your own offer

Loading calculator…

Taxes are estimates for a single filer taking the standard deduction; city and county income taxes are not included. See the methodology.

Notes & Sources

  1. U.S. Census Bureau, Metropolitan Statistical Area population estimates (Vintage 2025) (2025). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  2. U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, Regional Price Parities by MSA (MARPP), all items (2024). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  3. U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development, Fair Market Rents, 1-bedroom (2026). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  4. U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics (OEWS), May 2025, metropolitan areas (2025). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  5. U.S. Office of Personnel Management, General Schedule (GS) pay rates with locality pay, 2026 (2026). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  6. U.S. Office of Personnel Management, Locality codes used in the 2026 GS pay spreadsheet (2026). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  7. U.S. Office of Personnel Management, 2026 Locality Pay Area Definitions (counties in each pay area) (2026). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  8. Tax Foundation, State Individual Income Tax Rates and Brackets, 2026 (2026). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  9. U.S. Census Bureau, Cartographic boundary file: states, 1:20,000,000 (2024) (2024). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  10. U.S. Census Bureau, Gazetteer file: core based statistical areas (2025) (2025). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  11. U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates, 2020-2024, table C24010 (occupation of employed residents) by ZIP code area (2024). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  12. U.S. Census Bureau, ZIP Code Tabulation Area relationship files (2020; Connecticut 2022) and Gazetteer locations (2025) (2025). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  13. U.S. Census Bureau, Cartographic boundary files (ZIP code areas 2020; counties and states 2024) and TIGER/Line primary roads (2024) (2024). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  14. Internal Revenue Service, Rev. Proc. 2025-32 (2026 tax brackets and standard deduction) (2026). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  15. Internal Revenue Service, Publication 15 (Circular E), Employer's Tax Guide for 2026 (Social Security and Medicare) (2026). Retrieved 2026-09-29.