City comparison

Dayton, OH vs Mobile, AL

What a paycheck is really worth in each city: prices, rent and state taxes.

Key findings

  • Prices in Dayton, OH are 5.2% higher than in Mobile, AL. Someone earning $100,000 in Mobile, AL would need about $105,200 in Dayton, OH to live the same way.
  • Rent differs too: a typical 1-bedroom costs $1,009 a month in Dayton, OH versus $919 in Mobile, AL. On $100,000, that's 16% of take-home pay in Dayton, OH and 15% in Mobile, AL.
  • On $100,000, estimated state income tax is about $2,767 a year higher in Mobile, AL than in Dayton, OH.
  • For federal employees, locality pay changes a GS-13 step 1 salary by −3.6% moving from Dayton, OH to Mobile, AL ($110,401 → $106,437), while prices change by −5.0%. Net effect of the transfer: +1.4% in real buying power.
DaytonMobile
Price level (U.S. = 100):Under 9292–9898–102102–108Over 108
  • Dayton, OH: price level 92.7 (cheaper)
  • Mobile, AL: price level 88.1 (much cheaper)

Map drawn from Census Bureau state boundaries and metro locations9,10; dot colours show BEA price levels2.

Side by side

Dayton, OHMobile, AL
Price level (U.S. = 100)292.788.1
$100,000 is worth, in the other city2$95,042 in Mobile$105,217 in Dayton
Typical 1-bedroom rent3$1,009/mo$919/mo
Take-home on $100,00014,15,8$77,212$74,445
State income tax on $100,000 (estimate)8$1,968 (OH)$4,735 (AL)
Rent burden on $100,00016%15%
Median pay, all jobs4$49,980$47,000
Federal locality pay area7Dayton-Springfield-Kettering, OHRest of U.S.

Rent areas: Dayton-Kettering-Beavercreek, OH MSA and Mobile, AL MSA. Metro areas: Dayton-Kettering-Beavercreek, OH and Mobile, AL.

What costs more or less

Dayton, OHMobile, AL
Price level (U.S. = 100)DaytonMobile
Housing (rent)72.760.1
Goods93.696.4
Utilities95.484.2
Other services98.996.7
Overall92.788.1
BEA Regional Price Parities2. Housing covers rents.

Moving with the same $100,000 salary

Dayton, OH → Mobile, AL

Same pay goes further

Buying power +5.2%; rent takes 15% of take-home; state tax +$2,767/yr.

85 Strong offer

Mobile, AL → Dayton, OH

Same pay buys less

Buying power −5.0%; rent takes 16% of take-home; state tax −$2,767/yr.

53 Fair offer

On the GS pay scale?

Dayton, OH is in the Dayton-Springfield-Kettering, OH pay area; Mobile, AL is in Rest of U.S.. The last column shows what a transfer from Dayton, OH to Mobile, AL at the same grade and step does to real buying power.

Grade5,2Dayton, OHMobile, ALReal change, Dayton → Mobile
GS-9 step 1$64,021$61,722+1.4%
GS-11 step 1$77,460$74,678+1.4%
GS-12 step 1$92,841$89,508+1.4%
GS-13 step 1$110,401$106,437+1.4%
GS-14 step 1$130,461$125,776+1.4%

Pay for common jobs

Median annual pay4Dayton, OHMobile, ALMobile pay in Dayton dollars
Elementary School Teachers, Except Special Education$80,360$60,970$64,151 (−20.2%)
Software Developers$106,910$122,540$128,933 (+20.6%)
Accountants and Auditors$79,030$72,130$75,893 (−4.0%)
Registered Nurses$82,510$79,490$83,637 (+1.4%)

"Not published" means BLS doesn't release an estimate for that job in that metro.

Check your own offer

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Taxes are estimates for a single filer taking the standard deduction; city and county income taxes are not included. See the methodology.

Notes & Sources

  1. U.S. Census Bureau, Metropolitan Statistical Area population estimates (Vintage 2025) (2025). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  2. U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, Regional Price Parities by MSA (MARPP), all items (2024). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  3. U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development, Fair Market Rents, 1-bedroom (2026). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  4. U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics (OEWS), May 2025, metropolitan areas (2025). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  5. U.S. Office of Personnel Management, General Schedule (GS) pay rates with locality pay, 2026 (2026). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  6. U.S. Office of Personnel Management, Locality codes used in the 2026 GS pay spreadsheet (2026). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  7. U.S. Office of Personnel Management, 2026 Locality Pay Area Definitions (counties in each pay area) (2026). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  8. Tax Foundation, State Individual Income Tax Rates and Brackets, 2026 (2026). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  9. U.S. Census Bureau, Cartographic boundary file: states, 1:20,000,000 (2024) (2024). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  10. U.S. Census Bureau, Gazetteer file: core based statistical areas (2025) (2025). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  11. U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates, 2020-2024, table C24010 (occupation of employed residents) by ZIP code area (2024). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  12. U.S. Census Bureau, ZIP Code Tabulation Area relationship files (2020; Connecticut 2022) and Gazetteer locations (2025) (2025). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  13. U.S. Census Bureau, Cartographic boundary files (ZIP code areas 2020; counties and states 2024) and TIGER/Line primary roads (2024) (2024). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  14. Internal Revenue Service, Rev. Proc. 2025-32 (2026 tax brackets and standard deduction) (2026). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  15. Internal Revenue Service, Publication 15 (Circular E), Employer's Tax Guide for 2026 (Social Security and Medicare) (2026). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  16. U.S. Department of Labor, Employment and Training Administration, O*NET 31.0 Database: Job Titles (used under CC BY 4.0; O*NET is a trademark of USDOL/ETA) (2026). Retrieved 2026-10-14.