City comparison

Charlotte, NC vs Milwaukee, WI

What a paycheck is really worth in each city: prices, rent and state taxes.

Key findings

  • Overall prices in Charlotte, NC (97.3) and Milwaukee, WI (96.9, U.S. average = 100) are within 1% of each other, so $100,000 in Charlotte, NC goes as far as $99,600 in Milwaukee, WI.
  • Rent is the bigger story: a typical 1-bedroom costs $1,538 a month in Charlotte, NC versus $1,119 in Milwaukee, WI. On $100,000, that's 24% of take-home pay in Charlotte, NC and 18% in Milwaukee, WI.
  • On $100,000, estimated state income tax is about $438 a year higher in Milwaukee, WI than in Charlotte, NC.
  • For federal employees, locality pay changes a GS-13 step 1 salary by +2.3% moving from Charlotte, NC to Milwaukee, WI ($108,810 → $111,310), while prices change by −0.4%. Net effect of the transfer: +2.7% in real buying power.
CharlotteMilwaukee
Price level (U.S. = 100):Under 9292–9898–102102–108Over 108
  • Charlotte, NC: price level 97.3 (cheaper)
  • Milwaukee, WI: price level 96.9 (cheaper)

Map drawn from Census Bureau state boundaries and metro locations9,10; dot colours show BEA price levels2.

Side by side

Charlotte, NCMilwaukee, WI
Price level (U.S. = 100)297.396.9
$100,000 is worth, in the other city2$99,578 in Milwaukee$100,424 in Charlotte
Typical 1-bedroom rent3$1,538/mo$1,119/mo
Take-home on $100,00014,15,8$75,699$75,261
State income tax on $100,000 (estimate)8$3,481 (NC)$3,919 (WI)
Rent burden on $100,00024%18%
Median pay, all jobs4$49,990$51,160
Federal locality pay area7Charlotte-Concord, NC-SCMilwaukee-Racine-Waukesha, WI

Rent areas: Charlotte-Concord-Gastonia, NC-SC HUD Metro FMR Area and Milwaukee-Waukesha, WI MSA. Metro areas: Charlotte-Concord-Gastonia, NC-SC and Milwaukee-Waukesha, WI.

What costs more or less

Charlotte, NCMilwaukee, WI
Price level (U.S. = 100)CharlotteMilwaukee
Housing (rent)97.697.1
Goods96.693.8
Utilities89.291.6
Other services98.299.4
Overall97.396.9
BEA Regional Price Parities2. Housing covers rents.

Moving with the same $100,000 salary

Charlotte, NC → Milwaukee, WI

Roughly even

Buying power +0.4%; rent takes 18% of take-home; state tax +$438/yr.

70 Strong offer

Milwaukee, WI → Charlotte, NC

Roughly even

Buying power −0.4%; rent takes 24% of take-home; state tax −$438/yr.

67 Fair offer

On the GS pay scale?

Charlotte, NC is in the Charlotte-Concord, NC-SC pay area; Milwaukee, WI is in Milwaukee-Racine-Waukesha, WI. The last column shows what a transfer from Charlotte, NC to Milwaukee, WI at the same grade and step does to real buying power.

Grade5,2Charlotte, NCMilwaukee, WIReal change, Charlotte → Milwaukee
GS-9 step 1$63,098$64,548+2.7%
GS-11 step 1$76,343$78,098+2.7%
GS-12 step 1$91,503$93,606+2.7%
GS-13 step 1$108,810$111,310+2.7%
GS-14 step 1$128,581$131,535+2.7%

Pay for common jobs

Median annual pay4Charlotte, NCMilwaukee, WIMilwaukee pay in Charlotte dollars
Elementary School Teachers, Except Special Education$58,680$61,480$61,741 (+5.2%)
Software Developers$135,920$123,730$124,255 (−8.6%)
Accountants and Auditors$92,910$80,290$80,630 (−13.2%)
Registered Nurses$90,620$97,360$97,773 (+7.9%)

"Not published" means BLS doesn't release an estimate for that job in that metro.

Check your own offer

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Taxes are estimates for a single filer taking the standard deduction; city and county income taxes are not included. See the methodology.

Notes & Sources

  1. U.S. Census Bureau, Metropolitan Statistical Area population estimates (Vintage 2025) (2025). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  2. U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, Regional Price Parities by MSA (MARPP), all items (2024). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  3. U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development, Fair Market Rents, 1-bedroom (2026). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  4. U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics (OEWS), May 2025, metropolitan areas (2025). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  5. U.S. Office of Personnel Management, General Schedule (GS) pay rates with locality pay, 2026 (2026). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  6. U.S. Office of Personnel Management, Locality codes used in the 2026 GS pay spreadsheet (2026). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  7. U.S. Office of Personnel Management, 2026 Locality Pay Area Definitions (counties in each pay area) (2026). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  8. Tax Foundation, State Individual Income Tax Rates and Brackets, 2026 (2026). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  9. U.S. Census Bureau, Cartographic boundary file: states, 1:20,000,000 (2024) (2024). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  10. U.S. Census Bureau, Gazetteer file: core based statistical areas (2025) (2025). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  11. U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates, 2020-2024, table C24010 (occupation of employed residents) by ZIP code area (2024). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  12. U.S. Census Bureau, ZIP Code Tabulation Area relationship files (2020; Connecticut 2022) and Gazetteer locations (2025) (2025). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  13. U.S. Census Bureau, Cartographic boundary files (ZIP code areas 2020; counties and states 2024) and TIGER/Line primary roads (2024) (2024). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  14. Internal Revenue Service, Rev. Proc. 2025-32 (2026 tax brackets and standard deduction) (2026). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  15. Internal Revenue Service, Publication 15 (Circular E), Employer's Tax Guide for 2026 (Social Security and Medicare) (2026). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  16. U.S. Department of Labor, Employment and Training Administration, O*NET 31.0 Database: Job Titles (used under CC BY 4.0; O*NET is a trademark of USDOL/ETA) (2026). Retrieved 2026-10-14.