City comparison
Birmingham, AL vs Salinas, CA
What a paycheck is really worth in each city: prices, rent and state taxes.
Key findings
- Prices in Salinas, CA are 19.0% higher than in Birmingham, AL. Someone earning $100,000 in Birmingham, AL would need about $119,000 in Salinas, CA to live the same way.
- Rent is the bigger story: a typical 1-bedroom costs $2,232 a month in Salinas, CA versus $1,155 in Birmingham, AL. On $100,000, that's 36% of take-home pay in Salinas, CA and 19% in Birmingham, AL.
- On $100,000, estimated state income tax is about $335 a year higher in Salinas, CA than in Birmingham, AL.
- For federal employees, locality pay changes a GS-13 step 1 salary by +23.8% moving from Birmingham, AL to Salinas, CA ($107,510 → $133,060), while prices change by +19.0%. Net effect of the transfer: +4.0% in real buying power.
- Birmingham, AL: price level 91.6 (much cheaper)
- Salinas, CA: price level 109.0 (much pricier)
Map drawn from Census Bureau state boundaries and metro locations9,10; dot colours show BEA price levels2.
Side by side
| Birmingham, AL | Salinas, CA | |
|---|---|---|
| Price level (U.S. = 100)2 | 91.6 | 109.0 |
| $100,000 is worth, in the other city2 | $118,984 in Salinas | $84,045 in Birmingham |
| Typical 1-bedroom rent3 | $1,155/mo | $2,232/mo |
| Take-home on $100,00014,15,8 | $74,445 | $74,110 |
| State income tax on $100,000 (estimate)8 | $4,735 (AL) | $5,070 (CA) |
| Rent burden on $100,000 | 19% | 36% |
| Median pay, all jobs4 | $47,770 | $47,380 |
| Federal locality pay area7 | Birmingham-Hoover-Talladega, AL | San Jose-San Francisco-Oakland, CA |
Rent areas: Birmingham-Hoover, AL HUD Metro FMR Area and Salinas, CA MSA. Metro areas: Birmingham, AL and Salinas, CA.
What costs more or less
| Price level (U.S. = 100) | Birmingham | Salinas |
|---|---|---|
| Housing (rent) | 71.9 | 145.7 |
| Goods | 96.4 | 105.2 |
| Utilities | 83.8 | 154.2 |
| Other services | 96.7 | 100.3 |
| Overall | 91.6 | 109.0 |
Moving with the same $100,000 salary
Birmingham, AL → Salinas, CA
Same pay buys less
Buying power −16.0%; rent takes 36% of take-home; state tax +$335/yr.
21 Weak offer
Salinas, CA → Birmingham, AL
Same pay goes further
Buying power +19.0%; rent takes 19% of take-home; state tax −$335/yr.
100 Strong offer
On the GS pay scale?
Birmingham, AL is in the Birmingham-Hoover-Talladega, AL pay area; Salinas, CA is in San Jose-San Francisco-Oakland, CA. The last column shows what a transfer from Birmingham, AL to Salinas, CA at the same grade and step does to real buying power.
| Grade5,2 | Birmingham, AL | Salinas, CA | Real change, Birmingham → Salinas |
|---|---|---|---|
| GS-9 step 1 | $62,344 | $77,161 | +4.0% |
| GS-11 step 1 | $75,431 | $93,358 | +4.0% |
| GS-12 step 1 | $90,410 | $111,896 | +4.0% |
| GS-13 step 1 | $107,510 | $133,060 | +4.0% |
| GS-14 step 1 | $127,044 | $157,236 | +4.0% |
Pay for common jobs
| Median annual pay4 | Birmingham, AL | Salinas, CA | Salinas pay in Birmingham dollars |
|---|---|---|---|
| Elementary School Teachers, Except Special Education | $62,630 | $100,220 | $84,230 (+34.5%) |
| Software Developers | $125,410 | $135,160 | $113,595 (−9.4%) |
| Accountants and Auditors | $78,660 | $83,810 | $70,438 (−10.5%) |
| Registered Nurses | $78,680 | $134,910 | $113,385 (+44.1%) |
"Not published" means BLS doesn't release an estimate for that job in that metro.