City comparison

Bakersfield, CA vs Lancaster, PA

What a paycheck is really worth in each city: prices, rent and state taxes.

Key findings

  • Prices in Bakersfield, CA are 2.7% higher than in Lancaster, PA. Someone earning $100,000 in Lancaster, PA would need about $102,700 in Bakersfield, CA to live the same way.
  • Rent differs too: a typical 1-bedroom costs $1,220 a month in Lancaster, PA versus $1,140 in Bakersfield, CA. On $100,000, that's 19% of take-home pay in Lancaster, PA and 18% in Bakersfield, CA.
  • On $100,000, estimated state income tax is about $2,000 a year higher in Bakersfield, CA than in Lancaster, PA.
  • For federal employees, locality pay changes a GS-13 step 1 salary by −12.5% moving from Bakersfield, CA to Lancaster, PA ($124,085 → $108,592), while prices change by −2.6%. Net effect of the transfer: −10.1% in real buying power.
BakersfieldLancaster
Price level (U.S. = 100):Under 9292–9898–102102–108Over 108
  • Bakersfield, CA: price level 100.9 (about average)
  • Lancaster, PA: price level 98.3 (about average)

Map drawn from Census Bureau state boundaries and metro locations9,10; dot colours show BEA price levels2.

Side by side

Bakersfield, CALancaster, PA
Price level (U.S. = 100)2100.998.3
$100,000 is worth, in the other city2$97,394 in Lancaster$102,676 in Bakersfield
Typical 1-bedroom rent3$1,140/mo$1,220/mo
Take-home on $100,00014,15,8$74,110$76,110
State income tax on $100,000 (estimate)8$5,070 (CA)$3,070 (PA)
Rent burden on $100,00018%19%
Median pay, all jobs4$47,470$48,210
Federal locality pay area7Los Angeles-Long Beach, CAHarrisburg-Lebanon, PA

Rent areas: Bakersfield-Delano, CA MSA and Lancaster, PA MSA. Metro areas: Bakersfield-Delano, CA and Lancaster, PA.

What costs more or less

Bakersfield, CALancaster, PA
Price level (U.S. = 100)BakersfieldLancaster
Housing (rent)90.393.8
Goods105.2100.7
Utilities158.3107.3
Other services100.397.7
Overall100.998.3
BEA Regional Price Parities2. Housing covers rents.

Moving with the same $100,000 salary

Bakersfield, CA → Lancaster, PA

Same pay goes further

Buying power +2.7%; rent takes 19% of take-home; state tax −$2,000/yr.

77 Strong offer

Lancaster, PA → Bakersfield, CA

Same pay buys less

Buying power −2.6%; rent takes 18% of take-home; state tax +$2,000/yr.

61 Fair offer

On the GS pay scale?

Bakersfield, CA is in the Los Angeles-Long Beach, CA pay area; Lancaster, PA is in Harrisburg-Lebanon, PA. The last column shows what a transfer from Bakersfield, CA to Lancaster, PA at the same grade and step does to real buying power.

Grade5,2Bakersfield, CALancaster, PAReal change, Bakersfield → Lancaster
GS-9 step 1$71,957$62,972−10.1%
GS-11 step 1$87,061$76,190−10.1%
GS-12 step 1$104,349$91,320−10.1%
GS-13 step 1$124,085$108,592−10.1%
GS-14 step 1$146,632$128,323−10.1%

Pay for common jobs

Median annual pay4Bakersfield, CALancaster, PALancaster pay in Bakersfield dollars
Elementary School Teachers, Except Special Education$79,900$78,360$80,457 (+0.7%)
Software Developers$130,330$104,740$107,542 (−17.5%)
Accountants and Auditors$79,620$76,110$78,146 (−1.9%)
Registered Nurses$128,810$89,620$92,018 (−28.6%)

"Not published" means BLS doesn't release an estimate for that job in that metro.

Check your own offer

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Taxes are estimates for a single filer taking the standard deduction; city and county income taxes are not included. See the methodology.

Notes & Sources

  1. U.S. Census Bureau, Metropolitan Statistical Area population estimates (Vintage 2025) (2025). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  2. U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, Regional Price Parities by MSA (MARPP), all items (2024). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  3. U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development, Fair Market Rents, 1-bedroom (2026). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  4. U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics (OEWS), May 2025, metropolitan areas (2025). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  5. U.S. Office of Personnel Management, General Schedule (GS) pay rates with locality pay, 2026 (2026). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  6. U.S. Office of Personnel Management, Locality codes used in the 2026 GS pay spreadsheet (2026). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  7. U.S. Office of Personnel Management, 2026 Locality Pay Area Definitions (counties in each pay area) (2026). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  8. Tax Foundation, State Individual Income Tax Rates and Brackets, 2026 (2026). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  9. U.S. Census Bureau, Cartographic boundary file: states, 1:20,000,000 (2024) (2024). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  10. U.S. Census Bureau, Gazetteer file: core based statistical areas (2025) (2025). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  11. U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates, 2020-2024, table C24010 (occupation of employed residents) by ZIP code area (2024). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  12. U.S. Census Bureau, ZIP Code Tabulation Area relationship files (2020; Connecticut 2022) and Gazetteer locations (2025) (2025). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  13. U.S. Census Bureau, Cartographic boundary files (ZIP code areas 2020; counties and states 2024) and TIGER/Line primary roads (2024) (2024). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  14. Internal Revenue Service, Rev. Proc. 2025-32 (2026 tax brackets and standard deduction) (2026). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  15. Internal Revenue Service, Publication 15 (Circular E), Employer's Tax Guide for 2026 (Social Security and Medicare) (2026). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  16. U.S. Department of Labor, Employment and Training Administration, O*NET 31.0 Database: Job Titles (used under CC BY 4.0; O*NET is a trademark of USDOL/ETA) (2026). Retrieved 2026-10-14.