City comparison

Allentown, PA vs Lancaster, PA

What a paycheck is really worth in each city: prices, rent and state taxes.

Key findings

  • Prices in Allentown, PA are 1.7% higher than in Lancaster, PA. Someone earning $100,000 in Lancaster, PA would need about $101,700 in Allentown, PA to live the same way.
  • Rent is the bigger story: a typical 1-bedroom costs $1,341 a month in Allentown, PA versus $1,220 in Lancaster, PA. On $100,000, that's 21% of take-home pay in Allentown, PA and 19% in Lancaster, PA.
  • Both are in PA, so estimated state income tax is the same: $3,070 a year on $100,000.
  • For federal employees, locality pay changes a GS-13 step 1 salary by −13.4% moving from Allentown, PA to Lancaster, PA ($125,431 → $108,592), while prices change by −1.7%. Net effect of the transfer: −11.9% in real buying power.
AllentownLancaster
Price level (U.S. = 100):Under 9292–9898–102102–108Over 108
  • Allentown, PA: price level 100.0 (about average)
  • Lancaster, PA: price level 98.3 (about average)

Map drawn from Census Bureau state boundaries and metro locations9,10; dot colours show BEA price levels2.

Side by side

Allentown, PALancaster, PA
Price level (U.S. = 100)2100.098.3
$100,000 is worth, in the other city2$98,288 in Lancaster$101,741 in Allentown
Typical 1-bedroom rent3$1,341/mo$1,220/mo
Take-home on $100,00014,15,8$76,110$76,110
State income tax on $100,000 (estimate)8$3,070 (PA)$3,070 (PA)
Rent burden on $100,00021%19%
Median pay, all jobs4$48,990$48,210
Federal locality pay area7New York-Newark, NY-NJ-CT-PAHarrisburg-Lebanon, PA

Rent areas: Allentown-Bethlehem-Easton, PA HUD Metro FMR Area and Lancaster, PA MSA. Metro areas: Allentown-Bethlehem-Easton, PA-NJ and Lancaster, PA.

What costs more or less

Allentown, PALancaster, PA
Price level (U.S. = 100)AllentownLancaster
Housing (rent)105.593.8
Goods100.6100.7
Utilities107.6107.3
Other services97.897.7
Overall100.098.3
BEA Regional Price Parities2. Housing covers rents.

Moving with the same $100,000 salary

Allentown, PA → Lancaster, PA

Roughly even

Buying power +1.7%; rent takes 19% of take-home; state tax +$0/yr.

74 Strong offer

Lancaster, PA → Allentown, PA

Roughly even

Buying power −1.7%; rent takes 21% of take-home; state tax +$0/yr.

63 Fair offer

On the GS pay scale?

Allentown, PA is in the New York-Newark, NY-NJ-CT-PA pay area; Lancaster, PA is in Harrisburg-Lebanon, PA. The last column shows what a transfer from Allentown, PA to Lancaster, PA at the same grade and step does to real buying power.

Grade5,2Allentown, PALancaster, PAReal change, Allentown → Lancaster
GS-9 step 1$72,737$62,972−11.9%
GS-11 step 1$88,005$76,190−11.9%
GS-12 step 1$105,481$91,320−11.9%
GS-13 step 1$125,431$108,592−11.9%
GS-14 step 1$148,222$128,323−11.9%

Pay for common jobs

Median annual pay4Allentown, PALancaster, PALancaster pay in Allentown dollars
Elementary School Teachers, Except Special Education$79,040$78,360$79,725 (+0.9%)
Software Developers$122,930$104,740$106,564 (−13.3%)
Accountants and Auditors$78,430$76,110$77,435 (−1.3%)
Registered Nurses$101,440$89,620$91,181 (−10.1%)

"Not published" means BLS doesn't release an estimate for that job in that metro.

Check your own offer

Loading calculator…

Taxes are estimates for a single filer taking the standard deduction; city and county income taxes are not included. See the methodology.

Notes & Sources

  1. U.S. Census Bureau, Metropolitan Statistical Area population estimates (Vintage 2025) (2025). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  2. U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, Regional Price Parities by MSA (MARPP), all items (2024). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  3. U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development, Fair Market Rents, 1-bedroom (2026). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  4. U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics (OEWS), May 2025, metropolitan areas (2025). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  5. U.S. Office of Personnel Management, General Schedule (GS) pay rates with locality pay, 2026 (2026). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  6. U.S. Office of Personnel Management, Locality codes used in the 2026 GS pay spreadsheet (2026). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  7. U.S. Office of Personnel Management, 2026 Locality Pay Area Definitions (counties in each pay area) (2026). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  8. Tax Foundation, State Individual Income Tax Rates and Brackets, 2026 (2026). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  9. U.S. Census Bureau, Cartographic boundary file: states, 1:20,000,000 (2024) (2024). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  10. U.S. Census Bureau, Gazetteer file: core based statistical areas (2025) (2025). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  11. U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates, 2020-2024, table C24010 (occupation of employed residents) by ZIP code area (2024). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  12. U.S. Census Bureau, ZIP Code Tabulation Area relationship files (2020; Connecticut 2022) and Gazetteer locations (2025) (2025). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  13. U.S. Census Bureau, Cartographic boundary files (ZIP code areas 2020; counties and states 2024) and TIGER/Line primary roads (2024) (2024). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  14. Internal Revenue Service, Rev. Proc. 2025-32 (2026 tax brackets and standard deduction) (2026). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  15. Internal Revenue Service, Publication 15 (Circular E), Employer's Tax Guide for 2026 (Social Security and Medicare) (2026). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  16. U.S. Department of Labor, Employment and Training Administration, O*NET 31.0 Database: Job Titles (used under CC BY 4.0; O*NET is a trademark of USDOL/ETA) (2026). Retrieved 2026-10-14.