City comparison

Albany, NY vs Columbus, OH

What a paycheck is really worth in each city: prices, rent and state taxes.

Key findings

  • Prices in Albany, NY are 4.3% higher than in Columbus, OH. Someone earning $100,000 in Columbus, OH would need about $104,300 in Albany, NY to live the same way.
  • Rent is the bigger story: a typical 1-bedroom costs $1,417 a month in Albany, NY versus $1,194 in Columbus, OH. On $100,000, that's 23% of take-home pay in Albany, NY and 19% in Columbus, OH.
  • On $100,000, estimated state income tax is about $2,892 a year higher in Albany, NY than in Columbus, OH.
  • For federal employees, locality pay changes a GS-13 step 1 salary by +1.1% moving from Albany, NY to Columbus, OH ($109,810 → $111,065), while prices change by −4.1%. Net effect of the transfer: +5.5% in real buying power.
AlbanyColumbus
Price level (U.S. = 100):Under 9292–9898–102102–108Over 108
  • Albany, NY: price level 99.6 (about average)
  • Columbus, OH: price level 95.5 (cheaper)

Map drawn from Census Bureau state boundaries and metro locations9,10; dot colours show BEA price levels2.

Side by side

Albany, NYColumbus, OH
Price level (U.S. = 100)299.695.5
$100,000 is worth, in the other city2$95,885 in Columbus$104,291 in Albany
Typical 1-bedroom rent3$1,417/mo$1,194/mo
Take-home on $100,00014,15,8$74,320$77,212
State income tax on $100,000 (estimate)8$4,860 (NY)$1,968 (OH)
Rent burden on $100,00023%19%
Median pay, all jobs4$58,460$51,340
Federal locality pay area7Albany-Schenectady, NY-MAColumbus-Marion-Zanesville, OH

Rent areas: Albany-Schenectady-Troy, NY MSA and Columbus, OH HUD Metro FMR Area. Metro areas: Albany-Schenectady-Troy, NY and Columbus, OH.

What costs more or less

Albany, NYColumbus, OH
Price level (U.S. = 100)AlbanyColumbus
Housing (rent)102.687.9
Goods99.793.6
Utilities134.095.5
Other services97.898.9
Overall99.695.5
BEA Regional Price Parities2. Housing covers rents.

Moving with the same $100,000 salary

Albany, NY → Columbus, OH

Same pay goes further

Buying power +4.3%; rent takes 19% of take-home; state tax −$2,892/yr.

82 Strong offer

Columbus, OH → Albany, NY

Same pay buys less

Buying power −4.1%; rent takes 23% of take-home; state tax +$2,892/yr.

56 Fair offer

On the GS pay scale?

Albany, NY is in the Albany-Schenectady, NY-MA pay area; Columbus, OH is in Columbus-Marion-Zanesville, OH. The last column shows what a transfer from Albany, NY to Columbus, OH at the same grade and step does to real buying power.

Grade5,2Albany, NYColumbus, OHReal change, Albany → Columbus
GS-9 step 1$63,678$64,406+5.5%
GS-11 step 1$77,045$77,926+5.5%
GS-12 step 1$92,344$93,400+5.5%
GS-13 step 1$109,810$111,065+5.5%
GS-14 step 1$129,763$131,245+5.5%

Pay for common jobs

Median annual pay4Albany, NYColumbus, OHColumbus pay in Albany dollars
Elementary School Teachers, Except Special Education$79,240$78,150$81,504 (+2.9%)
Software Developers$127,910$122,340$127,590 (−0.3%)
Accountants and Auditors$84,660$81,700$85,206 (+0.6%)
Registered Nurses$99,970$83,900$87,501 (−12.5%)

"Not published" means BLS doesn't release an estimate for that job in that metro.

Check your own offer

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Taxes are estimates for a single filer taking the standard deduction; city and county income taxes are not included. See the methodology.

Notes & Sources

  1. U.S. Census Bureau, Metropolitan Statistical Area population estimates (Vintage 2025) (2025). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  2. U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, Regional Price Parities by MSA (MARPP), all items (2024). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  3. U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development, Fair Market Rents, 1-bedroom (2026). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  4. U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics (OEWS), May 2025, metropolitan areas (2025). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  5. U.S. Office of Personnel Management, General Schedule (GS) pay rates with locality pay, 2026 (2026). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  6. U.S. Office of Personnel Management, Locality codes used in the 2026 GS pay spreadsheet (2026). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  7. U.S. Office of Personnel Management, 2026 Locality Pay Area Definitions (counties in each pay area) (2026). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  8. Tax Foundation, State Individual Income Tax Rates and Brackets, 2026 (2026). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  9. U.S. Census Bureau, Cartographic boundary file: states, 1:20,000,000 (2024) (2024). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  10. U.S. Census Bureau, Gazetteer file: core based statistical areas (2025) (2025). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  11. U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates, 2020-2024, table C24010 (occupation of employed residents) by ZIP code area (2024). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  12. U.S. Census Bureau, ZIP Code Tabulation Area relationship files (2020; Connecticut 2022) and Gazetteer locations (2025) (2025). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  13. U.S. Census Bureau, Cartographic boundary files (ZIP code areas 2020; counties and states 2024) and TIGER/Line primary roads (2024) (2024). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  14. Internal Revenue Service, Rev. Proc. 2025-32 (2026 tax brackets and standard deduction) (2026). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  15. Internal Revenue Service, Publication 15 (Circular E), Employer's Tax Guide for 2026 (Social Security and Medicare) (2026). Retrieved 2026-09-29.
  16. U.S. Department of Labor, Employment and Training Administration, O*NET 31.0 Database: Job Titles (used under CC BY 4.0; O*NET is a trademark of USDOL/ETA) (2026). Retrieved 2026-10-14.